刑事侦查中人脸识别技术的应用困境及应对措施  

The Dilemmas and Countermeasures of Face Recognition Technology in Criminal Investigation

作　　者：谢佳豪 宋维彬[1] Xie Jiahao;Song Weibin(People's Public Security University of China,Beijing,100038)

机构地区：[1]中国人民公安大学,北京100038

出　　处：《湖南警察学院学报》2024年第6期33-41,共9页Journal of Hunan Police Academy

基　　金：2019年国家社会科学基金青年项目“辅助证据的证据规则研究”(19CFX044)。

摘　　要：人脸识别技术在日常生活和打击犯罪中扮演着重要角色,在刑事侦查应用中具有实时性与高效性、隐蔽性与非接触性、自动化与智能化等方面的特征。然而,程序控制标准缺失、证据审查流于形式、软硬件设施建设较为落后、技术型人才相对短缺等问题,严重限制了该技术在刑事侦查领域中的进一步应用和推广。基于此,我国有必要在防范人脸识别技术应用法律风险的同时重新审视其应用条件,实现公平价值与效率价值的统一。Face recognition technology plays a crucial role in daily life and crime prevention,featuring real-time and efficient,concealed and non-contact,automated and intelligent applications in criminal investigation.However,issues such as the lack of procedural control standards,formalistic evidence review,relatively backward construction of software and hardware facilities,and a shortage of technical talents severely limit the further application and promotion of this technology in the field of criminal investigation.Based on this,it is necessary for China to re-examine the application conditions of face recognition technology while preventing legal risks associated with its use,to achieve a unity of fairness and efficiency values.

关 键 词：刑事侦查 人脸识别 证据审查 

分 类 号：D631.2[政治法律—政治学]