大足石刻光景层次及营造手法分析  

Dazu Rock Carvings lightscapes spatial layer and creation

作　　者：黄海静[1,2] 张缤月 刘窈汐 魏毅诚 黄恒瑞 谢佳利 叶智诚 宋思涵 HUANG Haijing;ZHANG Binyue;LIU Yaoxi;WEI Yicheng;HUANG Hengrui;XIE Jiali;YE Zhicheng;SONG Sihan(School of Architecture and Urban Planning,Chongqing University,Chongqing 400045,P.R.China;Key Laboratory of Mountainous Urban Construction and New Technology,Ministry of Education,Chongqing 400045,P.R.China)

机构地区：[1]重庆大学建筑城规学院,重庆400045 [2]山地城镇建设与新技术教育部重点实验室,重庆400045

出　　处：《灯与照明》2025年第1期113-117,共5页Light & Lighting

摘　　要：研究聚焦于光景学在石刻艺术中的应用。以大足石刻为研究对象,通过文献梳理和实地调研分析大足石刻光景现状,指出光景学对石刻艺术中塑造形态、构建空间、强化情感和融于环境的影响;探讨大足石刻的光景营造手法,揭示了直射、遮光、漏光、反光和聚光五种光景营造手法对增强大足石刻的表现力、丰富观者的体验以及加深石刻宗教文化内涵的作用机制。研究可为大足石刻的文化传承、空间体验与保护性利用提供光景学视角的支撑。The research focuses on the application of lightscape in the art of stone carving.Taking Dazu Rock Carvings as the research object,the current situation of Dazu Rock Carvings landscape is analyzed through literature review and field research,and the impact of lightscape on shaping shape,building space,strengthening emotion and melting into the environment in the art of stone carving is pointed out.Then,it deeply discusses the lightscape building techniques of Dazu Rock Carvings,and reveals the mechanism of five lightscape building techniques of direct reflection,shading,light leakage,reflection and focus the mechanism of five lightscape building techniques on enhancing the expressiveness of Dazu Rock Carvings,enriching the experience of the audience,and deepening the religious and cultural connotation of the stone carvings.The research results can provide a lightscape perspective support for the cultural heritage,space experience and protective use of Dazu Rock Carvings.

关 键 词：石刻艺术 光景营造 大足石刻 

分 类 号：K87[历史地理—考古学及博物馆学]