热电锅炉热效率提升的技术应用研究  

Research on the application of technologies for improving the thermal efficiency of electric boilers

作　　者：张思朝 ZHANG Sizhao(Jinan Thermal Power Group Co.,Ltd.,Jinan 250000,P.R.China)

机构地区：[1]济南热电集团有限公司,济南250000

出　　处：《灯与照明》2025年第1期164-166,共3页Light & Lighting

摘　　要：电锅炉作为一种清洁、高效的供热设备,广泛应用于工业生产和民用取暖。然而,传统电锅炉在能量转化和热效率方面仍存在一定的提升空间。随着全球对节能减排的重视,以及可再生能源的推广,提升电锅炉的热效率变得尤为重要。本研究旨在探索电锅炉热效率提升的多种技术应用,包括改进加热元件、优化热交换系统、使用绝热材料等。采用高导热材料和新型加热元件,可以显著提高热能转化效率,减少能量损耗;通过优化控制系统,增强其热传递性能,进一步提高整体系统的热效率;绝热材料的使用有助于提升隔热技术,避免能源浪费。通过系统性研究,期望为电锅炉的高效运行提供理论支持和实践指导,为实现更高的节能目标和环保要求贡献力量。Electric boilers,as clean and efficient heating equipment,are widely used in industrial production and residential heating.However,traditional electric boilers still have room for improvement in terms of energy conversion and thermal efficiency.With the global emphasis on energy conservation and emission reduction,as well as the promotion of renewable energy,enhancing the thermal efficiency of electric boilers has become particularly important.This study aims to explore various technological applications for improving the thermal efficiency of electric boilers,including the improvement of heating elements,optimization of heat exchange systems,and the use of insulating materials.The adoption of high-conductivity materials and new heating elements can significantly enhance the efficiency of thermal energy conversion and reduce energy loss.By optimizing the control system,the heat transfer performance can be enhanced,further improving the overall system's thermal efficiency.The use of insulating materials helps to improve insulation technology and avoid energy waste.Through systematic research,it is expected to provide theoretical support and practical guidance for the efficient operation of electric boilers,contributing to achieving higher energy-saving goals and environmental protection requirements.

关 键 词：电锅炉 热效率提升 加热元件 控制系统 热回收技术 

分 类 号：TK221[动力工程及工程热物理—动力机械及工程]