矮秆抗倒极早熟油葵杂交种F60的选育与应用  

Breeding and Application of Dwarf Resistant Early Maturing Oil Sunflower Hybrid F60

作　　者：王德兴[1] 宋殿秀[1] 依兵[1] 赵明珠 刘晓宏[1] 刘金刚[1] 曹瑀轩 冯良山[1] WANG De-xing;SONG Dian-xiu;YI Bing;ZHAO Ming-zhu;LIU Xiao-hong;LIU Jin-gang;CAO Yu-xuan;FENG Liang-shan(Crop Research Institute of Liaoning Academy of Agricultural Sciences,Shenyang,Liaoning 110161)

机构地区：[1]辽宁省农业科学院作物研究所,辽宁沈阳110161

出　　处：《辽宁农业科学》2025年第1期90-92,共3页Liaoning Agricultural Sciences

基　　金：财政部和农业农村部:国家现代农业产业技术体系建设项目(CARS-14);沈阳市种业创新专项(22-318-2-19)。

摘　　要：油葵F60是以雄性不育系150A和恢复系298R组配的矮秆、抗倒伏、极早熟油用型向日葵杂交种。在2006、2007年油葵产量比较试验中籽粒产量达216.93 kg/667m^(2),增产6.53%;生产示范试验中籽粒产量217.60 kg/667m^(2),增产4.30%。在辽宁沈阳、朝阳及吉林、内蒙古、宁夏、新疆、河北、山西、陕西等地的油葵适应性试种、示范试验中,籽实产量高,表现突出,是一个综合性状优良的油用型向日葵杂交种。Oil sunflower F60 is a dwarf,lodging resistant,and extremely early maturing hybrid of oil sunflower,which is composed of male sterile line 150A and restorer line 298R.In the comparative experiment of oil sunflower yield in 2006 and 2007,the grain yield reached 216.93 kg/667m^(2),an increase of 6.53%;In the production demonstration experiment,the grain yield was 217.60 kg/667m^(2),an increase of 4.30%.In the adaptability trials and demonstration experiments of oil sunflower in Shenyang,Chaoyang,Jilin,Inner Mongolia,Ningxia,Xinjiang,Hebei,Shanxi,Shaanxi and other places in Liaoning,the seed yield is high and the performance is outstanding.It is a hybrid sunflower with excellent comprehensive traits for oil use.

关 键 词：油葵杂交种 极早熟 F60 选育 栽培技术 

分 类 号：S511.303[农业科学—作物学]