城镇小学生家庭语言状况及规划研究——以河北省赤城县为例  

Research on the Language Status and Planning of Urban Primary School Students'Families--Taking Chicheng County,Hebei Province as an Example

作　　者：李文张 张学敏 LI Wenzhang;ZHANG Xuemin

机构地区：[1]中央民族大学中国少数民族语言文学学院 [2]西北大学文学院

出　　处：《吉林省教育学院学报》2025年第1期177-186,共10页Journal of Jilin Provincial Institute of Education

基　　金：中央民族大学博士研究生自主科研项目“彝缅语声调屈折研究——兼谈方言和古汉语的声调屈折”(BZKY2024150)。

摘　　要：本文采用问卷调查、半结构访谈、结构访谈及观察法,以Spolsky的家庭语言规划为理论框架,以赤城县第一小学六年级的二百名学生为调查对象,探究我国城镇小学生家庭语言状况及规划。研究发现我国城镇小学生家庭语言规划中,语言意识层面,对普通话的认可度和认同感高,对自己的方言也有较高的亲切感,对外语的实用性和重视度也较高等现象,以期为家庭语言规划研究提供个案分析,也有助于处理好推广普通话和保护方言之间的关系。The article uses questionnaire surveys,semi-structured interviews,structured interviews,and observation methods,with Spolsky's family language planning as the theoretical framework.Two hundred sixth grade students from the First Primary School in Chicheng County are surveyed to explore the family language status and planning of urban primary school students in China.Research has shown that in the language planning of urban primary school students'families in China,at the level of language awareness,there is a high degree of recognition and identification with Mandarin.Through this study,we aim to provide case analysis for family language planning research and help to balance the relationship between promoting mandarin and protecting dialects.

关 键 词：家庭语言规划 语言状况调查报告 语言生活 城镇小学生 

分 类 号：H002[语言文字—语言学]