家蚕新品种‘丝棉1号’的农村饲养试验  

Rural Rearing Experiment of the New Silkworm Variety‘Simian No.1’

作　　者：兰丽盼 孙月芳 朱建忠 何秀玲[2] 杜鑫[2] 潘新平 LAN Lipan;SUN Yuefang;ZHU Jianzhong;HE Xiuling;DU Xin;PAN Xinping(Tongxiang Agricultural Science Research Institute,Jiaxing Academy of Agricultural Sciences,Jiaxing 314500 Zhejiang,China;Institute of Sericultural and Tea,Zhejiang Academy of Agricultural Sciences,Hangzhou 310021 Zhejiang,China;Zhejiang Shenshen Silk Textile Co.,Ltd.,Jiaxing 314500 Zhejiang,China)

机构地区：[1]嘉兴市农业科学研究院桐乡农业科学研究所,浙江嘉兴314500 [2]浙江省农业科学院蚕桑与茶叶研究所,浙江杭州310021 [3]浙江神神丝绸家纺有限公司,浙江嘉兴314500

出　　处：《蚕桑通报》2024年第3期32-34,共3页Bulletin of Sericulture

基　　金：浙江省重大技术协同推广项目(2024—2026年)(浙农科发〔2024〕10号)。

摘　　要：‘丝棉1号(9805D×J1D)’是浙江省农业科学院蚕桑与茶叶研究所培育的蚕丝被专用蚕品种,经性状改良后形成改良型的‘丝棉1号改(9805D·C18×J1D·J18)’、抗性型的‘丝棉1号抗(9805DN×J1DN)’2种组合。2024年,桐乡市引进‘丝棉1号改’‘丝棉1号抗’在农村饲养,结果表明2对蚕丝被专用蚕品种均能适应桐乡地区饲养,但对恶劣气候环境的抵抗能力有差异,‘丝棉1号抗’的抗逆性更强;对‘丝棉1号抗’的丝棉检测后发现,其回复率、压缩率等指标均达到蚕丝被国家最新标准关于优等品的指标要求。‘Simian No.1(9805D×J1D)’is a special silkworm variety for silk quilts cultivated by the Institute of Sericulture and Tea,Zhejiang Academy of Agricultural Sciences.After trait improvement,two combinations have been formed:the improved variety‘Simian No.1 Gai(9805D·C18×J1D·J18)’and the resistant variety‘Simian No.1 Kang(9805DN×J1DN)’.In 2024,Tongxiang City introduced the‘Simian No.1 Gai’and‘Simian No.1 Kang’for rearing in rural areas.The results showed that both pairs of silk quilt special silkworm varieties could adapt to rearing in Tongxiang area,but had different resistance to harsh weather environments.‘Simian No.1 Kang’had stronger resistance;After testing the silk floss of‘Simian No.1 Kang’,it was found that its elastic recovery rate,elastic compression rate,and other indicators were better than the requirements of the latest national standard for high-quality silk quilts.

关 键 词：丝棉1号 蚕丝被 专用蚕品种 农村饲养 

分 类 号：S882[农业科学—特种经济动物饲养]