文旅空间转型下城市孤岛去孤化的韧性评估  

Resilience assessment of urban island and deisolation under the transformation of cultural and tourism space

作　　者：唐夕汐 TANG Xixi(Management School,Guangdong University of Education,Guangzhou 510303,China)

机构地区：[1]广东第二师范学院管理学院,广东广州510303

出　　处：《资源开发与市场》2025年第2期161-167,共7页Resource Development & Market

基　　金：广东省哲学社会科学规划2023年度项目(编号:GD23YGL12);广州市哲学社会科学发展“十四五”规划2023年度课题(编号:2023GZQN48)。

摘　　要：将韧性理论、脆弱性理论、二象对偶理论引入城市孤岛去孤化的韧性识别与评估研究中。构建了“1目标—2属性—2系统—5维度—50个指标”的韧性评估指标体系,基于半结构访谈法、抽样调查法以及综合评估法,选取多个典型案例点进行实证检验。研究发现:①文化传承韧性水平最高,是主要的转型性动力来源,而管理体制和经济结构两方面成为主要的脆弱性来源,韧性水平需提升。②城市孤岛总体韧性水平较为不均衡和不一致,有7个阻滞化孤岛(占58.33%)、2个孤立化孤岛(占16.67%)、3个差异化孤岛(占25%)。③减少社区非正规经济的依赖性、大力培养社区自治组织发展等是提高城市孤岛反脆弱性的重点突破口;提升社区的旅游营销能力、提高旅游产品创新能力等是提高转型性能力的主要因素。Introduce resilience theory,vulnerability theory,and duality theory into the research on resilience identification and evaluation of urban island.Specifically,a resilience evaluation indicator system consisting of“1 objective-2 attributes-2 systems-5 dimensions-50 indicators”was constructed.Based on semi-structured interview method,sampling survey method,and comprehensive evaluation method,multiple typical case points were selected for empirical testing.The research found that:①The resilience level of cultural inheritance was the highest and the main source of transformational power,while the management system and economic structure became the main sources of vulnerability,and the resilience level needed to be improved.②The overall resilience level of urban island was relatively uneven and inconsistent,with seven obstructed islands(58.33%),two isolated islands(16.67%),Three differentiated islands(accounting for 25%).③Reducing the dependence of the informal economy in communities and vigorously cultivating the development of community autonomous organizations were key breakthroughs in improving the anti-vulnerability of urban island.Improving the tourism marketing capabilities of communities and enhancing the innovation capabilities of tourism products were the main factors for enhancing transformational capabilities.

关 键 词：城市孤岛 文旅空间转型 韧性评估 指标体系 

分 类 号：F590-05[经济管理—旅游管理]