白虎利咽喷雾剂缓解全麻苏醒期患者烦渴的效果  

Effect of Baihu Liyan Spray on Relieving Polydipsia in Patients during the Awakening Period of General Anesthesia

作　　者：陈咏梅 张国仙 李冰冰 曾梅玉 李慧芬 CHEN Yongmei;ZHANG Guoxian;LI Bingbing;ZENG Meiyu;LI Huifen(Department of Anesthesiology,Quanzhou Orthopedic-Traumatological Hospital,Quanzhou 362000,Fujian Province,China;Intensive Care Unit,Quanzhou Orthopedic-Traumatological Hospital,Quanzhou 362000,Fujian Province,China;Nursing Department,Quanzhou Orthopedic-Traumatological Hospital,Quanzhou 362000,Fujian Province,China)

机构地区：[1]泉州市正骨医院麻醉科,福建泉州362000 [2]泉州市正骨医院ICU,福建泉州362000 [3]泉州市正骨医院护理部,福建泉州362000

出　　处：《中国实用乡村医生杂志》2025年第1期9-12,共4页Chinese Practical Journal of Rural Doctor

摘　　要：目的探讨白虎利咽喷雾剂缓解全麻苏醒期患者烦渴症状的效果。方法选取2023年10月在泉州市正骨医院麻醉科经口气管插管全麻术后入苏醒室的100例患者为研究对象,所有患者随机分为对照组和干预组各50例。在患者口渴时对照组采用凉白开喷雾剂、干预组采用白虎利咽喷雾剂进行护理。观察并比较两组口渴发生时、干预后10 min、干预后20 min和出苏醒室时的口渴评分,以及干预后躁动缓解情况。结果两组干预后10 min、20 min和出苏醒室时的口渴评分均低于口渴发生时,且干预组上述各时间点口渴评分均低于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。干预组的躁动缓解总有效率高于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论白虎利咽喷雾剂能有效缓解全麻苏醒期患者口渴及躁动症状,值得临床推广使用。Objective To explore the effect of Baihu Liyan spray on relieving polydipsia in patients during the awakening period of general anesthesia.Methods A total of 100 patients who were admitted to the recovery room after oral tracheal intubation general anesthesia in the Anesthesiology Department of Quanzhou Orthopedic-Traumatological Hospital in October 2023 as the research subjects.All patients were randomly divided into a control group and an intervention group,with 50 cases in each group.When patients were thirsty,the control group used cold boiled water spray,and the intervention group used Baihu Liyan spray for nursing.Observe and compare the thirst scores of two groups at the time of thirst occurrence,10 mins after intervention,20 mins after intervention,and when exiting the awakening room,as well as the relief of agitation after intervention.Results After intervention,the thirst scores at 10 mins,20 mins,and exiting the awakening room were lower than those at the time of thirst occurrence in both groups,and the thirst scores at each time point in the intervention group were significantly lower than those in the control group(P<0.05).The total effective rate of restlessness relief in the intervention group was significantly higher than that in the control group(P<0.05).Conclusion Baihu Liyan spray can effectively relieve the thirst and restlessness symptoms of patients during the awakening period of general anesthesia,which is worthy of clinical promotion.

关 键 词：全麻苏醒期 口渴 白虎利咽喷雾剂 躁动 效果 

分 类 号：R47[医药卫生—护理学]