基于Delphi法构建铺灸治疗亚健康患者的护理安全研究  

Study on nursing safety in treating sub-health conditions with laying moxibustion based on Delphi method

作　　者：卜彩芳 姚丽伟[2] 张晓霞 卢亚飞[3] BU Caifang;YAO Liwei;ZHANG Xiaoxia;LU Yafei(Colorectal Surgery,Hangzhou Red Cross Hospital,Hangzhou 310003,Zhejiang,China;Nursing Department,Hangzhou Red Cross Hospital,Hangzhou 310003,Zhejiang,China;Comprehensive Ward,Hangzhou Red Cross Hospital,Hangzhou 310003,Zhejiang,China)

机构地区：[1]杭州市红十字会医院肛肠外科,浙江杭州310003 [2]杭州市红十字会医院护理部,浙江杭州310003 [3]杭州市红十字会医院综合病房,浙江杭州310003

出　　处：《中国现代医生》2025年第3期1-4,共4页China Modern Doctor

基　　金：浙江省中医药科技计划项目(2024ZL696)。

摘　　要：目的探讨基于Delphi法构建的铺灸护理安全方案在亚健康人群中的临床应用效果。方法选取2022年4月至2024年8月就诊于杭州市红十字会医院的160例亚健康患者,随机分为观察组(n=80)和对照组(n=80)。两组患者均接受铺灸康复理疗,对照组患者实施常规护理,观察组患者依据Delphi法构建的铺灸护理安全方针实施护理干预。结果15名专家的Delphi法问卷调查明确影响铺灸安全的3个主要因素和11个条目具体护理要点。观察组的不良事件发生率显著低于对照组(P<0.05),护理满意度显著高于对照组(P<0.05)。结论基于Delphi法构建的铺灸护理安全方案可有效提升铺灸治疗的临床安全性。Objective To investigate the clinical effectiveness of a nursing safety program for laying moxibustion treatment in sub-health population based on the Delphi method.Methods 160 sub-health patients who sought treatment between April 2022 and August 2024 in Hangzhou Red Cross Hospital were selected and randomly divided into observation group(n=80)and control group(n=80).Both groups received laying moxibustion rehabilitation therapy.The control group received routine nursing care,while the observation group received nursing intervention based on the laying moxibustion nursing safety program developed through the Delphi method.Results Through Delphi method questionnaire survey of 15 experts,three main factors affecting laying moxibustion safety were identified and 11 specific nursing points were established.The incidence of adverse events in observation group was significantly lower than that in control group(P<0.05),and nursing satisfaction was significantly higher than that in control group(P<0.05).Conclusion The laying moxibustion nursing safety program constructed based on the Delphi method can effectively enhance the clinical safety of laying moxibustion treatment.

关 键 词：铺灸 亚健康 DELPHI 护理安全 

分 类 号：R473.3[医药卫生—护理学]