煤巷快速掘进设备选型及支护设计研究  

Research on Selection of Rapid Excavation Equipment and Support Design for Coal Roadway

作　　者：王小坡 刘小虎 严理斌 王惠风 秦宾宾 杨勇[2] Wang Xiaopo;Liu Xiaohu;Yan Libin;Wang Huifeng;Qin Binbin;Yang Yong(Xinjie Energy Co.,Ltd.,CHN Energy Group,Ordos 017200,China;School of Civil Engineering and Architecture,Anhui University of Science and Technology,Huainan 232001,China;Huaneng Coal Technology Research Co.,Ltd.,Beijing 100070,China;School of Automation Science and Engineering,South China University of Technology,Guangzhou 510640,China)

机构地区：[1]国家能源集团新街能源有限责任公司,内蒙古鄂尔多斯017200 [2]安徽理工大学土木建筑学院,安徽淮南232001 [3]华能煤炭技术研究有限公司,北京100070 [4]华南理工大学自动化科学与工程学院,广州510640

出　　处：《煤矿机械》2025年第3期9-13,共5页Coal Mine Machinery

基　　金：国家自然科学基金项目(51964002;52174104);安徽高校自然科学研究项目(2022AH050814);矿山地下工程教育部工程研究中心开放研究项目(JYBGCZX2022105);江西省“双千计划”支持项目(DHSQT22021002)。

摘　　要：煤矿安全高效回采往往伴随工作面接替紧张问题,矿区巷道快速掘进,尤其是煤巷高效掘进能较好地缓解。针对内蒙古自治区东胜煤田新街台格庙矿区进行煤矿快速掘进研究。首先针对矿区工程地质条件,从地质条件、巷道断面、巷道掘进设备选型、巷道支护工艺及施工劳动组织等方面分析影响巷道快速掘进原因;其次,依托矿区地质条件优选EJM540/4-2型掘锚一体机+MZHB5-1500/25型煤矿用锚杆转载机+DZQ100/100/45型煤矿用带式转载机+DWZY1000/1200型带式输送机自移机尾配套组成的掘进设备方案;细化分析了超前钻探、截割系统、临时防护、机载支护系统、物料运输系统、行走系统、工作面除尘系统的设备参数;最后,结合矿区煤巷围岩条件与掘进设备参数优化支护设计,从而实现巷道快速掘进。研究成果为类似地层巷道快速施工提供了技术参考。The safe and efficient mining of coal mine often accompanies the problem of tight replacement of working faces,and the rapid excavation of mining roadway,especially the efficient excavation of coal roadway,can effectively alleviate it.Researched on the rapid excavation of coal mine in the Xinjie Taigemiao mining area of Dongsheng coalfield,Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region.Firstly,based on the engineering geological conditions of the mining area,analyzed the reasons that affect the rapid excavation of roadwa from the aspects of geological conditions,roadway section,selection of roadway excavation equipment,roadway support technology,and construction labor organization.Secondly,based on the geological conditions of the mining area,the optimal excavation equipment scheme consists of EJM540/4-2 type integrated mining and anchoring machine+MZHB5-1500/25 type coal mine anchor rod transfer machine+DZQ100/100/45 type coal mine belt transfer machine+DWZY1000/1200 type belt conveyor self moving machine tail matching.Detailed analysis was conducted on the equipment parameters of advanced drilling,cutting system,temporary protection,mounted support system,material transportation system,walking system,and working face dust removal system.Finally,by combining the surrounding rock conditions and excavation equipment parameters of coal roadway in the mining area,optimized support design,rapid excavation of roadway surrounding rock can be achieved,providing technical reference for the rapid construction of similar geological roadway.

关 键 词：煤巷 快速掘进 影响因素分析 掘进装备参数 围岩支护参数 

分 类 号：TD353[矿业工程—矿井建设]