“双一流”建设高校国际科研合作模式及其成果影响力  

International Scientific Research Cooperation Model and Its Achievement Influence ofDouble First-Class Construction Universities

作　　者：郑婧林 ZHENG Jing-in(School of Economics and Management,Tongji University,Shanghai 200092,China)

机构地区：[1]同济大学经济与管理学院,上海200092

出　　处：《科技创新发展战略研究》2025年第1期57-69,共13页Strategy for Innovation and Development of Science and Technology

基　　金：ISTIC-CLARIVATE ANALYTICS科学计量学联合实验室开放基金项目“‘双一流’高校基础研究国际合作模式分类及其成果影响力研究”(2023101615632158)。

摘　　要：为探索我国首轮“双一流”建设中42所世界一流大学的国际科研合作模式,提升高校国际科研合作成果的影响力,通过检索InCites数据库中2016—2023年的国际合作论文数据,提出包含国际科研合作规模系数、强度系数、主导系数、国家广度系数和学科广度系数的分析框架,利用层次聚类法获得领先型、均衡型、聚焦型和潜力型等4类高校的国际科研合作模式,并通过影响力指标比较不同合作模式下国际合作论文影响力的差异。研究发现,我国“双一流”建设高校由于国际合作基础和发展阶段的不同,展现出不同的国际科研合作模式,在各项影响力指标上均超过全球平均水平。最后,提出拓展高质量科研合作的对象和领域、牵头组织国际大科学计划和大科学工程、优化国际科研合作资源配置、推动人才队伍国际化建设等建议,为我国高校提升国际科研合作影响力提供支撑。In order to explore the international scientific research cooperation models of 42 top universities in the first round of"double first-class"construction in China and enhance the influence of international scientific research cooperation achievements of universities,this paper retrieves the data of international cooperation papers in the InCites database from 2016 to 2023,and proposes an analytical framework including the scale coefficient,intensity coefficient,dominance coefficient,national breadh coefficient,and discipline breadth coefficient of international scientific research cooperation.The hierarchical clustering method is used to obtain the international scientific research cooperation models of four types of universities,including leading,balanced,focused,and potential,and the influence indicators are used to compare the differences in the influence of international cooperation papers under different cooperation models.The research finds that China's"double first-class"construction universities show different modes of international scientific research cooperation due to the different bases and stages of international cooperation,and they all exceed the global average in various influence indicatons.Finally,some suggestions are put forwand,such as expanding the objects and fiekds of high-quality scientific research cooperation,taking the lead in organizing international major scientificprograms and projects,optimizing the allocation of international scientific research cooperation resources,and promoting the internationalization of talent teams so as to provide support for Chinese universities to enhance the influence of international research cooperation.

关 键 词：国际科研合作 “双一流”建设高校 合作模式 成果影响力 聚类分析 

分 类 号：G322.5[文化科学] G301