“与其……不如……”的语义属性  

The Semantic Attribute of Construction"Yuq(i与其)……Buru(不如)"

作　　者：吕明臣[1] 曹玉瑶 LÜMing-chen;CAO Yu-yao(Jilin University College of Humanities,Changchun 130012,China)

机构地区：[1]吉林大学文学院,长春130012

出　　处：《语言与翻译》2024年第4期24-29,共6页Language and Translation

基　　金：国家社科项目“汉语关系语义范畴研究”(编号19BYY012)。

摘　　要：现代汉语中“与其……不如……”表达格式一般被解释成选择关系,但从以往对选择复句的界定和分类研究来看,这样的解释混淆了“选择”和“选择关系”。从语义立场出发可以认定,“与其……不如……”表现的是比较关系范畴,和其他表示比较关系的形式相比,具有其特殊性。In modern Chinese,the expression"Yuqi……Buru(与其……不如……)"is generally interpreted as a choice relationship construction.However,from the previous research on the definition and classification of selective complex sentences many scholars have confused"choice"and"selection relationship".Starting the standpoint of semantics,it can be concluded that"Yuqi……Buru(与其……不如……)"represents the category of comparative relations,which has its particularity compared with other forms of comparative relations.

关 键 词：与其……不如…… 语义 比较关系 

分 类 号：H030[语言文字—语言学]