乡村振兴背景下福建农业科技推广对策研究  

Study on the Countermeasures of Fujian Agricultural Science and Technology Extension Under the Background of Rural Revitalization

作　　者：池丽丽[1] 张明辉[1] 王小安[1] 周江梅[2] CHI Li-li;ZHANG Ming-hui;WANG Xiao-an;ZHOU Jiang-mei(Fujian Academy of Agricultural Sciences,Fuzhou,Fujian 350003,China;Institute of Agricultural Economy and Technology Information,Fujian Academy of Agricultural Sciences,Fuzhou,Fujian 350003,China)

机构地区：[1]福建省农业科学院,福建福州350003 [2]福建省农业科学院农业经济与科技信息研究所,福建福州350003

出　　处：《台湾农业探索》2024年第5期81-86,共6页Taiwan Agricultural Research

基　　金：福建省乡村振兴研究会2021年度开放课题(2021XCZX05)。

摘　　要：【目的/意义】探讨福建省农业科技在乡村振兴中的作用和推广应用情况,旨在识别农业科技在推动乡村产业发展中的关键作用,以优化农业科技推广路径和实现机制,促进乡村产业的振兴。【方法/过程】采用实地调查法,通过与农业科研机构、基层政府部门、社会机构与经营主体的交流,收集关于农业科技推广应用的第一手资料,对农业科技推广中存在问题进行分析,并提出相应的对策。【结果/结论】结果显示,科研院所和基层政府在科技助力乡村振兴方面作用明显,但仍需加大农业科技创新投入、重塑农村科技创新与推广体系、构建乡村振兴新型利益共同体、推进科技服务数字化、调动公益类科研机构人才积极性、探索农业科技推广经纪人制度等,以促进农业科技在乡村振兴中的有效应用。【Objective/Meaning】By exploring the role and application of agricultural science and technology in rural revitalization in Fujian Province,the study aimed to identify the key role of agricultural science and technology in promoting the development of rural industries,so as to optimize the promotion path and realization mechanism of agricultural science and technology and promote the revitalization of rural industries.【Methods/Procedures】By using the method of field investigation,through the communication with agricultural scientific research institutions,grass-roots government departments,social institutions and business entities,the first-hand information on the promotion and application of agricultural science and technology was collected,the problems existing in the promotion of agricultural science and technology were analyzed,and the corresponding countermeasures were put forward.【Results/Conclusions】The results showed that scientific research institutes and grass-roots governments played an obvious role in promoting rural revitalization by science and technology.It was still necessary to increase investment in agricultural science and technology innovation,reshape the rural science and technology innovation and promotion system,build a new interest community for rural revitalization,promote the digitization of science and technology services,mobilize the enthusiasm of talents in public welfare scientific research institutions,and explore the agricultural science and technology promotion broker system,so as to promote the effective application of agricultural science and technology in rural revitalization.

关 键 词：乡村振兴 农业科技 推广 对策 

分 类 号：F323.3[经济管理—产业经济]