长者日常生活语境下城市适老化空间营造——以中国香港摩士公园为例  

Making Age-Friendly Urban Spaces in the Everyday Life Context of Elderly People—A Case Study of Morse Park,Hong Kong China

作　　者：李响[1]  Li Xiang;Hendrik Tieben

机构地区：[1]香港中文大学建筑学院,中国香港999077

出　　处：《艺术管理(中英文)》2024年第4期124-135,共12页Journal of Arts Management

摘　　要：城市宜居性不仅体现在宏观的规划布局,还根植于微观的个体与环境互动之中。伴随人口老龄化日益加剧,营造老年友好型城市空间已成为提升城市宜居性的重要议题。本文基于在中国香港黄大仙区进行的两年田野调查数据,借鉴日常生活实践理论,探讨老年人如何通过日常空间实践赋予公园新的意义和功能。研究发现,公园是老年人“居住—公园—餐饮—购物”这一主要日常生活轨迹中的重要“过渡区”。老年人并非被动地利用公园空间,而是将其视为日常生活实践的一部分,积极展现能动性,并通过建立时空惯常、运用空间策略,逐步构建起公园的新意义和功能。Urban livability is strongly based on the micro-level interactions between humans and their surroundings,rather than just macroscopic planning and design.As the world's population ages,developing age-friendly urban environments is critical to improving livability.This study,centered around two years of ethnographic fieldwork in Hong Kong's China Wong Tai Sin area,employs everyday life practice theory to investigate how elderly people empower the park with new meanings and purposes through everyday spatial activities.According to the findings,parks play an important role as“transition zones”within the dominating“residence-park-dining-shopping”trajectory in elderly people'everyday life.Rather than being passive park visitors,elderly people actively participate in these areas as part of their daily routines.They dynamically form and reconstruct park meanings and functionalities by establishing time-space routines and implementing spatial strategies.

关 键 词：空间实践 中国香港 城市公园 适老化 日常生活 

分 类 号：TU986.5[建筑科学—城市规划与设计]