基于眼动测试的塑壳断路器人机界面改进设计  

Improved design of human machine interface for molded case circuit breakers based on eye tracking testing

作　　者：李和森[1] 段佳男 么大伟 LI Hesen;DUAN Jianan;YAO Dawei(School of Industrial Design,Hubei Institute of Fine Arts,Wuhan 430205;Chint Low Voltage Electrical Technology Co.,Ltd.,Shanghai 201600)

机构地区：[1]湖北美术学院工业设计学院,湖北武汉430205 [2]上海正泰智能科技有限公司,上海201600

出　　处：《机械设计》2024年第10期165-171,共7页Journal of Machine Design

基　　金：湖北美术学院重大科研培育项目(20ZD03);湖北省高等学校哲学社会科学研究重大项目(21ZD107);湖北省教育厅哲学社会科学研究重点项目(23D028)

摘　　要：为提高塑壳断路器人机界面布局的秩序性,提出一种采用眼动试验分析界面信息的改进设计方案。眼动试验中,以现有塑壳断路器界面信息为自变量,以注视轨迹、首次注视时间、首次注视时长及主观量表等主客观评估指标为因变量,对状态信息、规格信息及铭牌信息的主次关系问题进行评估分析;根据眼动试验结果,归纳增强界面信息布局秩序性的改进方法并提出改进方案,再次通过眼动试验验证了改进方案人机界面设计秩序性提高,为智能低压电气产品及智能工业产品人机界面改进设计研究提供参考。To improve the order of man-machine interface layout of molded case circuit breaker,an improved design scheme was proposed using the interface information of eye tracking tests.The interface information of existing molded case circuit breakers was taken as the independent variable.The fixation trajectory,first fixation time,first fixation duration,subjective scale were taken as the evaluation indicators.The primary and secondary relationships among the status,specification and nameplate information were analyzed.The improved methods of enhancing the order of information layout on the interface were summarized to propose improvement plan according to the eye tracking test research conclusion.The enhancement of improved scheme HMI design order was verified by eye tracking tests.The research process provides references for the improvement design of HMI about intelligent low-voltage electrical products and intelligent industrial products.

关 键 词：塑壳断路器 眼动追踪 人机界面 改进设计 

分 类 号：TM561[电气工程—电器] TB472[一般工业技术—工业设计]