“虚壹而静”——胡塞尔现象学内涵  

“Xu Yi Er Jing”—The Connotation of Husserl’s Phenomenology

作　　者：余龙旭 Yu Longxu(School of Literature,China West Normal University)

机构地区：[1]西华师范大学文学院

出　　处：《世界文学评论(高教版)》2024年第3期188-190,共3页The World Literature Criticism

摘　　要：胡塞尔现象学作为严格科学的哲学,本文将其作为理性认识工具来重新理解荀子“虚壹而静”的思想。荀子在其著作中所描述的“虚壹而静”心理状态近似于胡塞尔现象学中的“悬搁”与“先验还原”,超越现实的“自然经验”,以获取“虚静”为人之根柢的审美心胸。运用现代的理性认识工具重新理解、审视中国传统文论关键词“虚壹而静”,这一基于感性的根基建立起来的文论话语,有助于拓展其在现代语境下的研究。Husserl’s phenomenology is strict scientific philosophy.This article uses the rational knowledge tool to re-understand Xunzi’s thought of“Xu Yi Er Jing”.The psychological state of“Xu Yi Er Jing”described by Xunzi’s mental state described in his works is similar to Husserl’s“epoche”and“transcendental reduction”in phenomenology,surpasses the“natural experience”of reality,in order to acquire the aesthetic mind of“mental tranquility”which is the root of human being.Using modern rational knowledge tools to reunderstand and examine the key words of traditional Chinese literary theory“Xu Yi Er Jing”,this literary theory discourse based on the perceptual foundation is helpful to expand its research in the modern context.

关 键 词：胡塞尔现象学 荀子 “虚壹而静” 审美心胸 

分 类 号：B516.52[哲学宗教—外国哲学]