17—18世纪俄罗斯僭称王现象探究  

The Phenomenon of the Impostor to the Throne in Russia the 17th-18th Centuries

作　　者：杨雪楠 Yang Xuenan(School of Russian language,Beijing Foreign Studies University)

机构地区：[1]北京外国语大学俄语学院

出　　处：《世界文学评论(高教版)》2024年第3期104-108,共5页The World Literature Criticism

摘　　要：僭称王现象作为俄罗斯独特的社会文化现象,在17—18世纪的俄罗斯发展得尤为明显。本文从僭称王现象的概念阐释、产生原因、特点等方面进行探究,发现僭称王现象与跌宕的社会政治形势、俄罗斯人民对沙皇的神圣崇拜、东正教世界观紧密相关。对该现象探究有利于我们把握俄罗斯的整体历史,包括社会各阶层对专制王权的态度及中央集权和社会、人民之间的关系。As a unique social and cultural phenomenon in Russia,the impostor to the throne developed particularly in the 17th and 18th centuries.This article explores the conceptualization,causes,and characteristics of the phenomenon of the impostor to the throne,and finds that the phenomenon is closely related to the tumultuous socio-political situation,the Russian people’s sacred worship of the tsar,and the Orthodox worldview.The study of this phenomenon helps us to grasp the overall history of Russia,including the attitudes of different social strata towards the authoritarian kingship,and the relationship between centralized power,society,and the people.

关 键 词：僭称王 东正教 混乱时期 

分 类 号：I512.06[文学—其他各国文学]