湖南汉寿上神殿墓群西汉墓葬发掘简报  

Brief Report on the Excavationon of the Western Han Tombs at the Shangshendian Tomb Group in Hanshou,Hunan

作　　者：何赞 余晓福 樊瑷玲 李文佳(绘图) 向树青(绘图) 胡重(绘图) 杨英(绘图) 杨盯(摄影) 

机构地区：[1]湖南省文物考古研究院 [2]科技考古与文物保护利用湖南省重点实验室 [3]湖南大学岳麓书院

出　　处：《文博学刊》2024年第5期19-37,共19页Journal of Archaeology and Museology

摘　　要：2021年,湖南省文物考古研究院在汉寿上神殿墓群发掘了11座西汉时期长方形竖穴土坑墓,墓葬年代均集中在西汉早期。出土随葬器物198件(套),有陶器、铜器、铁器、滑石器等。墓主应是西湖古城附近的平民或基层统治者,墓中出土的“獠夋临印”滑石印章很可能反映了西汉早期南方少数民族治理的重要信息。上神殿墓群西汉墓葬的发掘为研究沅水下游地区西汉早期历史提供了新的考古学资料。In 2021,the Hunan Provincial Institute of Cultural Relics and Archaeology excavated 11 rectangular vertical shaft earthen pit tombs from the Western Han dynasty at the Shangshendian Tomb Group in Hanshou,Changde.A total of 198 pieces(sets)of burial objects were unearthed from the tombs,including pottery,bronzeware,ironware,and soapstone artifacts.Most of the tombs date to the early Western Han dynasty.The owners of the tombs were likely commoners or low-level rulers near the ancient city of West Lake.The unearthed soapstone seal with the inscription "獠夋临印"(liao qun lin yin)likely reflects important information regarding the governance of southern ethnic minorities during the early Western Han dynasty.The excavation of the Western Han tombs at the Shangshendian Tomb Group provides new archaeological data for studying the history of the early Western Han dynasty in the lower reaches of the Yuan River.

关 键 词：上神殿墓群 沅水下游地区 西汉早期 竖穴土坑墓 少数民族治理 

分 类 号：K871.41[历史地理—考古学及博物馆学]