双向FDI协同、制度质量与技术创新模式——基于省级面板数据的实证检验  

Two-Way FDI Synergy,Institutional Quality and Technological Innovation Models——An Analysis Based on Provincial Panel Data

作　　者：李芳[1,2] 董伟鑫[3] 刘阳荷 LI Fang;DONG Weixin;LIU Yanghe(School of Marxism,Party School of the C.P.C.Shandong Provincial Committee(Shandong Academy of Governance),250103;College of Economics and Management,Qingdao University of Science and Technology,266100;Institute of Science and Technology for Development of Shandong,Qilu University of Technology(Shandong Academy of Sciences),250014)

机构地区：[1]中共山东省委党校(山东行政学院)马克思主义学院,250103 [2]山东省委党校(山东行政学院)山东省“一带一路”研究中心,250103 [3]青岛科技大学经济与管理学院,266100 [4]齐鲁工业大学(山东科学院)山东省科技发展战略研究所,250014

出　　处：《制度经济学研究》2024年第3期125-155,共31页Research on Institutional Economics

基　　金：山东省重点研发计划(软科学项目)“打造山东省产业链‘数字经济总部’研究”(项目编号:2024RZB0208);中共山东省委党校(山东行政学院)重大项目攻关创新科研支撑项目“‘一带一路’倡议实施对技术创新模式的影响研究”(项目编号:2024CX016);泰山学者专项经费(No.tsqn202306253)的阶段性研究成果

摘　　要：基于2008~2022年省级面板数据,重点研究双向FDI协同对我国技术创新模式的影响。首先评价双向FDI协同的技术创新效应以及制度质量的调节效应,其次分析“一带一路”背景下双向FDI协同对不同技术创新模式的影响以及制度质量的调节效应。结果发现:(1)双向FDI协同显著促进我国自主创新与模仿创新,经过一系列稳健性检验结论依然成立,基于不同异质性特征该结论具有一定差异;(2)知识产权保护和制度环境对双向FDI协同影响自主创新与模仿创新均表现为正向调节作用;(3)“一带一路”背景下双向FDI协同提高我国自主创新与模仿创新以及制度质量的正向调节作用成立。Based on the provincial panel data from 2008 to 2022,we focus on the impact of two-way FDI synergy on China's technological innovation mode.Firstly,it evaluates the technological innovation effect of two-way FDI synergy and the regulating effect of institutional quality,and secondly,it analyzes the impact of two-way FDI synergyon different technological innovation modes under the background of“Belt and Road”and the regulating effect of institutional quality.The results find that:(1)Two-way FDI synergy significantly promotes China's independent innovation and imitation innovation,and the conclusion still holds after a series of robustness tests,with some differences based on different heterogeneous characteristics;(2)Intellectual property protection and institutional environment have a positive moderating effect on two-way FDI synergy affecting independent innovation and imitation innovation;(3)The positive moderating effect of two-way FDI in improving China's independent innovation and imitation innovation as well as institutional quality in the context of“One Belt,One Road”is valid;(4)The impact of two-way FDI on China's technological innovation model is heterogeneous,and the moderating effect of intellectual property protection and institutional environment on it is not the same.

关 键 词：双向FDI协同 制度质量 自主创新 模仿创新 

分 类 号：F125[经济管理—世界经济] F204