近代中国军舰首次出访日本——以新闻报道为视角  

When Modern Chinese Warships Make Their First Visit to Japan——From the Perspective of News Reports

作　　者：白春岩 Bai Chunyan

机构地区：[1]日本早稻田大学商学部

出　　处：《南开日本研究》2024年第1期101-117,276,共18页Nankai Japan Studies

基　　金：教育部人文社会科学重点研究基地重大项目“多维视角下的日本现代化专题研究”(项目号:22JJD770040)的阶段性成果

摘　　要：1875年,中国国产一等巡洋舰——扬武号曾出访日本。这是继两国缔结《中日修好条规》(1871年)后,中方舰船派往日本之首例,也是两国突破江户时代民间交流后的一次国家性质的外交。本文梳理了扬武号访问日本的背景和过程,引用了当时日本和中国的新闻报道,比较了两国对于这次访问的看法和评价,揭示了两国的不同认识和利益诉求。并总结了扬武号访问日本的意义和影响,认为这是近代中日两国建立正式外交关系的一个重要里程碑,也是两国展开军事交流的一个良好开端。China's domestic first-class cruiser the Yangwu once visited Japan in 1875.The first case of sending a Chinese warship to Japan after the two countries signed the“Sino-Japanese Amendment Regulations”in 1871.It is also a national diplomacy after the two countries broke through the non-governmental exchanges in the Edo period.This article introduces the background and process of the cruiser Yangwu's visit to Japan,quotes the news reports from both China and Japan,and compares the views and evaluations of the two this visit,and reveals the different understandings and interests between them.And the article concludes by summarizing the significance and impact of the visit of the Yangwu to Japan,considering it an important milestone in the establishment of formal diplomatic relations between modern China and Japan,as well as a good start to military exchanges between the two countries.

关 键 词：扬武号 新闻报道 中日建交 日朝关系 

分 类 号：G219.29[文化科学—新闻学] D829.313[政治法律—政治学] E295.2[政治法律—外交学]