枸骨天然活性成分及其药理作用的研究进展  

Advances in the Study of Natural Active Ingredients and Their Pharmacological Activities of Ilex cornuta

作　　者：刘洁[1,2] 孙玥 郭建军 俞梅兰[1,2] LIU Jie;SUN Yue;GUO Jianjun;YU Meilan(College of Life Sciences and Medicine,Zhejiang Sci-Tech University,Hangzhou 310018,China;Zhejiang Sci-Tech University,Shaoxing Academy of Biomedicine,Shaoxing 312090,China)

机构地区：[1]浙江理工大学生命科学与医药学院,浙江杭州310018 [2]浙江理工大学绍兴生物医药研究院有限公司,浙江绍兴312090

出　　处：《现代中药研究与实践》2024年第5期90-98,共9页Research and Practice on Chinese Medicines

基　　金：浙江省科技计划项目“非农化”整治土壤林下高校栽培模式研究-“非农化”整治土壤青钱柳林下林药高效复合栽培模式研究与示范(2023C02017)

摘　　要：枸骨作为一类冬青科冬青属植物,目前广泛生长于长江中下游地区,其根、茎、叶、果均具有药理活性。枸骨中含有多种次生代谢产物,其类型主要包括三萜、黄酮、多糖等,研究表明这些化学成分在抗氧化、抗肿瘤和抗炎等方面的药理活性显著。通过对枸骨中主要活性成分及其相应药理活性的研究概况进行总结,为进一步开发和利用枸骨资源提供参考依据。Ilex cornuta belongs to the holly family,and all of its parts—roots,stems,leaves and fruits are pharmacologically active.These parts primarily contain polysaccharides,triterpenes,flavonoids,and other chemical components that have a variety of pharmacological effects,including anti-tumor,anti-oxidant and anti-inflammatory ones.The study reviewed the overview of the research on the active components and their corresponding pharmacological activities in Ilex cornuta in recent years and then provided a reference basis for the further development of Ilex cornuta resources through the analysis of the active components and existing pharmacological activities of Ilex cornuta.

关 键 词：枸骨 三萜类 黄酮类 药理作用 

分 类 号：R961[医药卫生—药理学]