空间转换、价值审视与当代意蕴——基于“定县农民戏剧实验”的剧场空间生成研究  

Space Transformation,Value Review and Contemporary Implications—A Study on the Generation of Theatrical Space Based on“Ding County Peasant Theatre Experiment”

作　　者：赵清扬 Zhao Qingyang

机构地区：[1]上海戏剧学院创意学院,上海201112

出　　处：《艺术管理(中英文)》2024年第3期108-115,共8页Journal of Arts Management

摘　　要：20世纪30年代熊佛西带领团队在河北定县开展的“农民戏剧实验”是我国戏剧界的重要瑰宝,为我国剧场建设留下浓墨重彩的一笔。他们不仅关注到农民专属剧本,也发现了剧场空间之于农民的重要性。他们通过不断调整剧场空间的分布、形态、职能等要素,使其适配定县农民生活习惯与需求,也出现了区别于传统剧场的新式演艺空间。“定县农民戏剧实验”中关于剧场空间的种种尝试,不仅符合当时国情,还体现出极强的前瞻性。本文通过史料整理,探讨“定县农民戏剧实验”中剧场的演变路径与价值内涵,从艺术管理视角为我国如火如荼的剧场建设与空间营造提供启示意义。The"Ding County Peasant Theatre Experiment"conducted by Xiong Foxi and his team in the 1930s is a significant treasure in the realm of Chinese theatre and has made a profound contribution to the construction of theatrical spaces in China.Their focus was not only on scripts tailored for peasants but also on the importance of theatrical space for this demographic.Through continuous adjustments in the distribution,form,and function of these spaces to suit the lifestyles and needs of Ding County's peasants,a new style of performance space emerged,distinct from traditional theatres.The various experiments with theatrical space during the"Ding County Peasant Theatre Experiment"not only aligned with the national conditions at the time but also demonstrated considerable foresight.This study compiles historical data to explore the evolutionary trajectory and intrinsic value of theatre spaces in the experiment,providing insights for the vigorous development of theatre construction and space creation in China from an arts management perspective.

关 键 词：“定县农民戏剧实验” 剧场空间 熊佛西 

分 类 号：J805[艺术—戏剧戏曲]