毛泽东关于中国共产党纪律问题的哲学思考  

Mao Zedong’s Philosophical Reflections on the Issue of Discipline within the CPC

作　　者：李维武[1] LI Wei-wu(School of Philosophy,Wuhan University,Wuhan,Hubei 430072,China)

机构地区：[1]武汉大学哲学学院,湖北武汉430072

出　　处：《湘潭大学学报(哲学社会科学版)》2025年第1期1-9,共9页Journal of Xiangtan University:Philosophy And Social Sciences

摘　　要：毛泽东从参与中国共产党创建时起就重视党的纪律建设,不仅从一般意义上阐明了党的纪律要求及其必要性和重要性,而且运用马克思主义哲学对党的纪律问题进行了深刻的哲学思考,使党的纪律具有了坚实的马克思主义哲学基础,成为有着马克思主义理论根据的规范和要求。这一哲学基础的主要内容体现在三个方面:一是从唯物史观出发思考中国共产党的纪律问题;二是阐明党性与个性的辩证法;三是强调中国共产党纪律的自觉原则。中国共产党的纪律之所以能成为铁的纪律,之所以能获得广大党员的普遍认同和共同遵守,是与党的纪律具有这种哲学基础分不开的。Ever since Mao Zedong participated in the founding of the Communist Party of China(CPC),he had always been attaching importance to the construction of the Party’s discipline.He not only elucidated the requirements,necessity and importance of the Party discipline in a general sense,but also conducted profound philosophical thinking on the issues of the Party’s discipline using Marxist philosophy.This endowed the Party’s discipline with a solid foundation in Marxist philosophy,turning it into norms and requirements grounded in Marxist theory.The main content of this philosophical foundation is reflected in three aspects:first,considering the discipline of the CPC from the perspective of historical materialism;second,expounding on the dialectics between the Party spirit and individuality;third,emphasizing the principle of self-awareness in the CPC’s discipline.The reason why the discipline of the CPC can become ironclad,and why it can gain universal recognition and adherence from the majority of the Party members,is inseparable from the philosophical foundation that underpins the Party’s discipline.

关 键 词：毛泽东 中国共产党 纪律 唯物史观 辩证法 自觉原则 

分 类 号：A84[哲学宗教—马克思主义哲学]