传统村落空间基因识别的量化解析方法  

Quantitative analysis methods for spatial gene recognition of traditional villages

作　　者：范勇 肖文杰 李玄[1] 荆翔 FAN Yong;XIAO Wenjie;LI Xuan;JING Xiang(School of Civil Engineering and Architecture,University of Jinan,Jinan 250022,China;Research Institute for Smart Cities,Shenzhen University,Shenzhen 518060,China)

机构地区：[1]济南大学土木建筑学院,山东济南250022 [2]深圳大学智慧城市研究院,广东深圳518060

出　　处：《山东建筑大学学报》2025年第1期120-128,共9页Journal of Shandong Jianzhu University

基　　金：山东省自然科学基金面上项目(ZR2021ME226);教育部人文社会科学研究项目(21YJCZH024);山东省2024年度人文社会科学课题(24BFS146)。

摘　　要：空间基因作为空间内涵的识别与表达,需要科学量化数据的支撑。在既有研究和实践的基础上,立足空间量化解析技术和方法,从宏观地景、中观聚落、微观建筑3个层次构建覆盖传统村落各维度空间要素的量化解析体系,并结合案例研究,将空间特征解析为量化的特征因子,可视化、定量化地展示了传统村落空间特征形成、演进的组织规则和作用机制,实现了对空间基因内涵的解释,是空间基因理论在传统村落空间研究中的完善和深化,也为传统村落空间风貌保护与传承提供了技术支撑。As the identification and expression of spatial connotation,spatial genes require support from scientifically quantified data.On the basis of existing research and practice,focusing on spatial quantitative analysis techniques and methods,this study develops a quantitative analysis system for spatial elements in traditional villages across three levels:macro landscape,meso settlement,and micro architecture.Through case studies,spatial features are analyzed as quantitative feature factors,enabling the visualization and quantitative analysis of the organizational rules and mechanisms underlying the formation and evolution of traditional village spatial features.This approach facilitates the interpretation of spatial gene connotations,improving and deepening spatial gene theory in traditional village spatial research.Furthermore,it provides technical support for the protection and inheritance of traditional village spatial style.

关 键 词：传统村落 空间基因 量化解析 

分 类 号：TU982.29[建筑科学—城市规划与设计]