下一代互联网协议IPv6的传输性能分析与优化  

作　　者：赵锋 

机构地区：[1]阳泉职业技术学院,山西阳泉045000

出　　处：《现代传输》2025年第1期44-47,共4页Modern Transmission

摘　　要：本文针对IPv6网络环境下的数据传输性能进行了深入研究。通过搭建IPv6实验网络环境,对比分析IPv6与IPv4在吞吐量、时延、丢包率等指标上的差异。采用网络仿真软件NS-3对IPv6网络进行建模,重点分析IPv6报文头部处理、路由查找、流标签等因素对传输性能的影响。在此基础上,提出基于多路径传输的IPv6性能优化方案,并通过实验验证了该方案的有效性。研究结果表明,IPv6在大规模网络中具有更高的传输效率和更好的服务质量保障能力,为下一代互联网的部署和应用提供了重要参考。This article conducts an in-depth study of data transmission performance in IPv6 network environment.By building an IPv6 experimental network environment,we comparatively analyze the differences between IPv6 and IPv4 in throughput,delay,packet loss rate and other indicators.The network simulation software NS-3 is used to model the IPv6 network,focusing on analyzing the impact of IPv6 packet header processing,route lookup,flow labels and other factors on transmission performance.On this basis,an IPv6 performance optimization scheme based on multi-path transmission is proposed,and the effectiveness of the scheme is verified through experiments.Research results show that IPv6 has higher transmission efficiency and better service quality assurance capabilities in large-scale networks,providing an important reference for the deployment and application of the next generation Internet.

关 键 词：IPV6 传输性能 网络仿真 多路径传输 性能优化 

分 类 号：TP393.04[自动化与计算机技术—计算机应用技术]