基于文献计量学的高校创新创业教育研究热点与趋势分析  

Research hotspots and trends of innovation and entrepreneurship education in universities based on bibliometrics

作　　者：许美琳[1] 周益桢 杨龙尚洁 全锐 孙秋洁 顾元烨 宋萌[1] XU Meilin;ZHOU Yizhen;YANG Longshangjie;QUAN Rui;SUN Qiujie;GU Yuanye;SONG Meng(Beijing University of Chinese Medicine,Beijing 100029,China)

机构地区：[1]北京中医药大学,北京100029

出　　处：《中医教育》2025年第1期42-47,共6页Education of Chinese Medicine

基　　金：北京高校大学生就业创业研究课题(No.JYCY202334);全国中医药高等教育学会创新创业教育研究会课题(No.zyycxcy2022001,zyycxcy2022003);北京市高等教育学会课题(No.MS2022187);北京中医药大学教育科学研究课题就业创业专项(No.XJYJ22021)。

摘　　要：目的通过对我国创新创业教育领域文献可视化,深度挖掘创新创业教育研究的热点与趋势,全面展示该领域研究蓝图。方法运用CiteSpace分析软件,对中国知网(CNKI)数据库2001—2023年创新创业教育核心期刊2876篇文献进行文献计量学分析。结果创新创业教育研究经历了发展萌芽期、加速发展期、高速发展期,目前处于成熟收缩期;研究的关键词主要包括创业教育、人才培养、产教融合、协同育人等;研究主要关注创新创业教育的政策环境、社会支持体系和人才培养模式等方向。结论我国创新创业教育学术研究与高校创新创业教育实践和改革发展基本同步跟进,主要聚焦创业教育和创新型人才培养,而创新创业教育与各种新型教育计划和教育模式的互相融合则是未来的研究趋势。Objective By visualizing the field of innovation and entrepreneurship education in China,the hot spots and trends of innovation and entrepreneurship education research are deeply explored,and the research blueprint in this field is comprehensively displayed.Methods Using CiteSpace analysis software,the literature of core journals of innovation and entrepreneurship education in CNKI database on 2876 articles from 2001 to 2023 was analyzed by bibliometrics.Results Research has found that the research trend of innovation and entrepreneurship education had experienced the stage of embryonic development,accelerated development and high-speed development,and was in a mature systole stage at present.The key words of the research mainly include entrepreneurship education,talent training,integration of production and education,collaborative education,etc.The research direction focuses on the policy environment,social support system and talent training model of innovation and entrepreneurship education.Conclusion The academic research on innovation and entrepreneurship education in China basically follows up with the practice,reform and development of innovation and entrepreneurship education in colleges and universities,mainly focusing on entrepreneurship education and innovative talent training,and the integration of innovation and entrepreneurship education with various new education plans and education models is the future research trend.

关 键 词：创新创业 CITESPACE 知识图谱 文献计量学 

分 类 号：G640[文化科学—高等教育学]