自我调节理论干预模式对糖尿病并子宫肌瘤血糖改善的效果分析  

Effect of Self-regulation Theory Intervention Model on Glycemic Improvement in Diabetes Mellitus and Uterine Fibroids

作　　者：谢凤燕 陈阳[1] 林丽芳[1] XIE Fengyan;CHEN Yang;LIN Lifang(Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology,Xiamen University Affiliated Women and Children's Hospital/Xiamen Maternal and Child Health Hospital,Xiamen 361026,Fujian,China)

机构地区：[1]厦门大学附属妇女儿童医院/厦门市妇幼保健院妇科,福建厦门361026

出　　处：《糖尿病新世界》2024年第23期136-139,共4页Diabetes New World

摘　　要：目的 探究糖尿病并子宫肌瘤护理中应用自我调节理论干预模式的作用。方法 回顾性选取2021年4月-2024年3月厦门市妇幼保健院收治的180例糖尿病并子宫肌瘤患者的临床资料,按照护理方案不同分为对照组(实施常规护理,n=90)和观察组(自我调节理论干预模式,n=90),对比两组空腹血糖、餐后2 h血糖、护理满意度及卡氏量表评分。结果 出院前1 d,观察组空腹血糖、餐后2 h血糖水平均低于对照组,差异均有统计学意义(P均<0.05)。出院前1 d,观察组正常互动、病情、生活自理程度评分均高于对照组,差异均有统计学意义(P均<0.05)。观察组护理满意度高于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论 实施自我调节理论干预可显著提升糖尿病并子宫肌瘤患者的健康状况,降低整体血糖水平。Objective To explore the role of self-regulation theory intervention model in the nursing of diabetes melli-tus and uterine fibroids.Methods The clinical data of 180 patients with diabetes mellitus and uterine fibroids admit-ted to Xiamen Maternal and Child Health Hospital from April 2021 to March 2024 were retrospectively selected.Ac-cording to different nursing programs,they were divided into control group(routine nursing,n=90)and observation group(self-regulation theory intervention model,n=90).The fasting blood glucose,2-hour postprandial blood glucose,nursing satisfaction and Karnofsky Performance status scores were compared between the two groups.Results One day before discharge,the levels of fasting blood glucose and 2-hour postprandial blood glucose in the observation group were lower than those in the control group,and the differences were statistically significant(both P<0.05).One day be-fore discharge,the scores of normal interaction,disease condition and self-care degree in the observation group were higher than those in the control group,and the differences were statistically significant(all P<0.05).The nursing satis-faction of the observation group was higher than that of the control group,and the difference was statistically signifi-cant(P<0.05).Conclusion The implementation of self-regulation theory intervention can significantly improve the health status of patients with diabetes mellitus and uterine fibroids and reduce the overall blood glucose level.

关 键 词：自我调节理论干预 糖尿病并子宫肌瘤 健康状态 血糖水平 满意度 

分 类 号：R47[医药卫生—护理学]