新疆5A级景区生态旅游舒适度研究  

Study on ecotourism comfort of 5A scenic spots in Xinjiang

作　　者：周伟梁 ZHOU Weiliang(School of Economics and Management,Xinjiang Institute of Engineering,Urumqi 830091,China)

机构地区：[1]新疆工程学院经济管理学院,新疆乌鲁木齐830091

出　　处：《林业与生态科学》2025年第1期110-118,共9页Forestry and Ecological Sciences

摘　　要：为了对新疆代表性景区的生态旅游舒适度进行科学化测度,以新疆5A级景区为研究对象,将绿视率引入旅游舒适度研究中,在传统旅游舒适度的基础上,构建了以游客温湿度体感、风效体感和绿视率视觉感知为一体的生态旅游舒适度评价体系。在基于Python语言编程对旅游社交平台游客上传照片进行绿视率识别和新疆各大气象站点气候数据的基础上,对新疆5A级景区生态旅游舒适度进行探索。研究发现:(1)新疆5A级景区的绿视率普遍偏低(均值19.09%),从而导致整体生态旅游舒适度不高。(2)在所有新疆景区生态旅游舒适持续时间中,森林类景区持续3~7个月,草地类旅游景区持续1~3个月,人文类景区持续不足2个月。(3)森林、草地、其他绿地对总体生态旅游舒适度有显著调节作用。In order to scientifically measure the comfortable level of ecotourism in representative scenic spots of Xinjiang,the 5A level scenic spots in Xinjiang were taken as the research object and the green vision rate was introduced into the study the tourism comfort.On the basis of traditional tourism comfort indices,an ecological tourism comfort evaluation system was constructed that integrated indices of tourists'feeling toward temperature and humidity,body feeling toward wind power,and green vision rate of visual perception.Based on Python language programming,green vision rate recognition was performed on photos that uploaded by tourists on tourism social platforms and climate data from major meteorological stations.The results showed that:Firstly,the green vision rate of 5A level scenic spots in Xinjiang was generally low(the average was 19.09%),leading to a low overall comfort level of ecotourism.Secondly,in terms of evaluation of comfort duration of Xinjiang scenic spots,forest scenic spots lasted 3 to 7 months,grassland scenic spots lasted 1 to 3 months,and humanistic scenic spots lasted less than 2 months.Third,forest,grassland and other green spaces exerted significant regulating effect on the overall comfort level of ecotourism.

关 键 词：生态旅游舒适度 新疆 5A级景区 绿视率 

分 类 号：P964[天文地球—自然地理学]