产后出血手术缝扎止血的解剖学基础  

Anatomical basis for hemostasis by surgical suture in postpartum hemorrhage

作　　者：陈功立 漆洪波[1,2] CHEN Gong-li;QI Hong-bo(Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology,Women and Children's Hospital of Chongqing Medical University,Chongqing 401147,China)

机构地区：[1]重庆医科大学附属妇女儿童医院妇产科,重庆401147 [2]重庆医科大学第一附属医院,重庆400010

出　　处：《中国实用妇科与产科杂志》2025年第1期61-64,共4页Chinese Journal of Practical Gynecology and Obstetrics

基　　金：国家重点研发计划“改善双胎妊娠胎儿严重不良结局的关键技术研究”重点专项(2023YFC2705904)。

摘　　要：产后出血手术缝扎是非常实用且有效的止血方式,血管结扎是相对组织缝扎技术对初学者不易掌握且并发症相对较多的外科操作,而血管解剖是结扎血管的重要理论基础。文章从血管结扎手术涉及的血管解剖、妊娠期与非妊娠期解剖的区别、手术技巧、并发症的预防及处理进行了阐述。Postpartum hemorrhage can be managed effectively by surgical suture. Vascular ligation,com?pared to tissue suture techniques,is a surgical proce?dure that is challenging for novices to master and has a relatively higher incidence of complications. Vascular anatomy serves as a crucial theoretical foundation for vascular ligation. This article expounds on the vascular anatomy related to vascular ligation surgery,the ana?tomical differences between the gestational and nongestational periods,surgical skills,and the prevention and management of complications.

关 键 词：产后出血 血管结扎 并发症 子宫血管解剖 

分 类 号：R714.461[医药卫生—妇产科学]