胡适红学研究意义与局限——胡适红学研究述评  

The Significance and Limitation of Hu Shi's Redology Research:A Review of Hu Shi's Redology Research

作　　者：木斋 MU Zhai(School of Liberal Arts,Yangzhou University,Yangzhou Jiangsu 225009,China)

机构地区：[1]扬州大学文学院,江苏扬州225009

出　　处：《乐山师范学院学报》2025年第1期41-48,共8页Journal of Leshan Normal University

摘　　要：胡适的红学研究具有结束索隐派猜谜的科学方法论革命性意义,但却在具体结论上陷入自身设置的误区。主要原因有二:其一在方法论上只重视前人之说和版本考据而忽略文本原典特别是对脂评原典的研究,主要从前人说法中寻求依据,却忽视了前人说法在儒家理学文字狱背景下的被遮蔽性;其二,除了其方法论自身的尚未完备之外,还与其红学研究起始阶段的功利性、商业性、仓促性,以及时代所能读到的版本局限性有关。Hu Shi's redology research is revolutionary in terms of its scientific methodology to end the riddles of the Suoyin School.However,it falls into the self-imposed pitfalls in the specific conclusion.There are two main reasons for this.Firstly,in terms of methodology,it only emphasizes the theories of predecessors and textual research on versions while neglecting the original texts,especially the research on the original comments(Zhiping).It mainly seeks evidence from the theories of predecessors,ignoring the obscuring of the predecessors'theories under the background of Confucian literary inquisition.Secondly,besides the incomplete nature of its methodology,the pitfalls are also related to the utilitarian,commercial,and hasty nature of Hu Shi's research at its initial stage,as well as the limitations of the versions available during his time.

关 键 词：胡适 脂砚斋 《红楼梦》 

分 类 号：I206[文学—中国文学]