Enhancing endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography safety: Predictive insights into gastric retention  

作　　者：Asad Gul Rao Abdulqadir J Nashwan 

机构地区：[1]Clinical Medicine,Dow Medical College,Karachi 74200,Pakistan [2]Department Nursing and Midwifery Research,Hamad Medical Corporation,Doha 3050,Qatar

出　　处：《World Journal of Gastrointestinal Surgery》2025年第3期418-421,共4页世界胃肠外科杂志(英文)

摘　　要：Endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography(ERCP)is a vital tool for diagnosing and treating biliary and pancreatic disorders,but its safety and efficacy are marred by preoperative gastric retention.Jia et al retrospectively analyzed 190 patients who underwent ERCP and found that gastrointestinal obstruction,jaundice,opioid use,female sex,and primary diseases were in-dependent predictors and risk factors of preoperative gastric retention.Based on these findings and comprehensive analysis,a proposed predictive model offers clinicians valuable tools to tailor preoperative strategies,improving the proce-dural safety and efficacy of ERCP.Despite having several limitations,like single-center design and limited generalizability,the study marks a significant advan-cement in optimizing ERCP outcomes through predictive analytics.Further research with larger populations and prospective designs is warranted to establish these findings.

关 键 词：Endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography Gastric retention Gastro-paresis Preoperative assessment 

分 类 号：R73[医药卫生—肿瘤]