Therapeutic use of music listening in patients undergoing invasive coronary procedures:A meta-analysis  

作　　者：Ahmed Kamal Siddiqi Aimen Shafiq Mushood Ahmed Anusha Anwer Muhammad Talha Maniya Aymen Ahmed Muhammad Azhar Chachar Md Al Hasibuzzaman 

机构地区：[1]Division of Cardiothoracic Imaging,Department of Radiology and Imaging Sciences,Emory University,Atlanta,GA 30322,United States [2]Department of Medicine,Dow University of Health Sciences,Karachi 74200,Pakistan [3]Department of Internal Medicine,Rawalpindi Medical University,Rawalpindi 74200,Pakistan [4]Department of Internal Medicine,Dow Medical College,Dow University of Health Sciences,Karachi 74200,Pakistan [5]Department of Medicine,Ziauddin Medical University,Karachi 74200,Pakistan [6]Department of Medicine,Niramoy Hospital,Panchagarh 5010,Bangladesh [7]Department of Medicine,The First Affiliated Hospital of Ningbo University,Ningbo 315211,Zhejiang Province,China

出　　处：《World Journal of Cardiology》2025年第1期78-91,共14页世界心脏病学杂志(英文)

摘　　要：BACKGROUND Listening to music has been shown to reduce pain and anxiety before,during,and after invasive coronary procedures.AIM To perform a systematic review and meta-analysis to explore the effect of therapeutic use of music on both,perioperative and postoperative outcomes of invasive coronary procedures.METHODS An exhaustive literature search of 3 electronic databases(MEDLINE,Scopus,Cochrane CENTRAL)was conducted from inception until 10th December 2023.The results of our analyses are presented as standard mean difference(SMD)or weighted mean difference,with 95%CI and pooled using a random effects model.A P value<0.05 was considered significant in all cases.RESULTS From 21 studies,2141 participants were included in our analysis.The pooled analysis demonstrated that music listening significantly improves post-procedural pain(SMD=-0.78,95%CI:-1.34 to-0.23;P=0.006),anxiety(SMD=-0.86,95%CI:-1.43 to-0.29;P=0.003),heart rate[mean difference(MD)=-3.38,95%CI:-5.51 to-1.25;P=0.002],and systolic blood pressure(MD=-5.89,95%CI:-9.75 to-2.02;P=0.003).There was no significant improvement in diastolic blood pressure(MD=-3.22,95%CI:-6.58 to 0.14;P=0.06)or respiratory rate(MD=-0.97,95%CI:-1.98 to 0.03;P=0.06).CONCLUSION Music listening can be used in healthcare settings for patients undergoing invasive coronary procedures to reduce anxiety levels and improve their physiological parameters.

关 键 词：MUSIC Music therapy Percutaneous coronary intervention Coronary artery bypass grafting ANGIOGRAPHY ANXIETY Pain management 

分 类 号：H31[语言文字—英语]