浙江省无结核社区评价指标体系构建  

Construction of an evaluation indicator system for Zero Tuberculosis Community in Zhejiang Province

作　　者：吴倩 王伟[1] 张钰[1] 陈松华[1] 陈彬[1] Wu Qian;Wang Wei;Zhang Yu;Chen Songhua;Chen Bin(Institute of Tuberculosis Prevention and Control,Zhejiang Provincial Center for Disease Control and Prevention,Hangzhou 310051,China)

机构地区：[1]浙江省疾病预防控制中心结核病预防控制所,杭州310051

出　　处：《中国防痨杂志》2025年第3期331-337,共7页Chinese Journal of Antituberculosis

基　　金：国家卫生健康委-浙江省卫生健康委省部共建基金项目(WKJ-ZJ-2118);浙江省软科学研究计划(2024C35082)。

摘　　要：目的:构建切实可行的浙江省无结核社区指标评价体系,为省域范围内“无结核社区”全覆盖的规范化建设及优化结核病防控策略提供科学依据。方法:先通过文献回顾构建一套指标池,再联合运用德尔菲法和层次分析法分别进行两轮专家函询。最终,确定指标体系并计算各指标所占权重。结果:共计26名结核病防治相关领域专家参与德尔菲法专家函询。该指标体系含一级指标3个、二级指标13个、三级指标50个。专家积极程度、权威程度和协调程度均较好。一级指标权重从大到小依次为实施行动(0.412)、建设成效(0.324)、组织保障(0.264)。结论:本研究所构建的指标体系具有一定科学性和可靠性,可为全面、客观评价无结核社区的建设成效提供参考。Objective:To develop a practical evaluation indicator system for“Zero Tuberculosis Community”in Zhejiang Province,which could provide a scientific basis for the standardized construction of“Zero Tuberculosis Community”throughout the province and to optimize tuberculosis prevention and control strategies.Methods:First,a set of indicator pool was constructed through the literature review.Second,two rounds of correspondence were conducted by jointly applying the Delphi method and Analytic Hierarchy Process(AHP)method.Finally,the indicator system was determined based on expert ratings and opinions,and the indicator weights were calculated.Results:A total of 26 experts were invited.The indicator system includes 3 first-level indicators,13 secondary indicators,and 50 tertiary indicators.The experts had a relatively high level of enthusiasm,authority and coordination.The first-level indicators,in descending order of indicator weight,were implementation actions(0.412),construction effectiveness(0.324),and organizational support(0.264).Conclusion:The indicator system constructed in this study has a certain degree of scientificity and reliability,which can provide a reference for a comprehensive and objective evaluation of the effectiveness of the construction of“Zero Tuberculosis Community”.

关 键 词：结核 肺 德尔菲技术 质量指标 卫生保健 方案评价 无结核社区 

分 类 号：R52[医药卫生—内科学]