基于TQM和5M1E分析法的水利工程质量检测体系研究  

Quality Inspection System of Water Conservancy Engineering Based on TQM and 5M1E Methods

作　　者：夏德春 徐敏 梅世昂 杨展飞 刘邦 XIA Dechun;XU Min;MEI Shiang;YANG Zhanfei;LIU Bang(Construction Science Institute,China No.12 Water Conservancy and Water Power Engineering Bureau CO.,Ltd.,Hangzhou 310004,China;School of Hydraulic Engineering,Zhejiang University of Water Resources and Electric Power,Hangzhou 310018,China)

机构地区：[1]中国水利水电第十二工程局有限公司施工科学研究院,浙江杭州310004 [2]浙江水利水电学院水利工程学院,浙江杭州310018

出　　处：《浙江水利水电学院学报》2024年第6期77-80,共4页Journal of Zhejiang University of Water Resources and Electric Power

基　　金：水利部重大科技资助项目(SKS-2022122)。

摘　　要：质量检测是保障工程项目建设质量的必要措施。针对水利工程质量检测标准化工作中存在的不同层级,不同系统制度、标准体系相对复杂,市场准入、持证上岗、收费标准不统一或相对落后等问题,基于全面质量管理理论(TQM)和检测工作的人机料法环测分析(5M1E分析法),从质量检测监管体系、制度体系、检测全过程管理和评价体系4个维度讨论建立水利工程质量检测全过程标准化体系的总体思路,提出了针对性的具体措施建议,可为水利工程质量检测体系高质量建设和发展提供参考。Quality inspection is a necessary measure to ensure the construction quality of engineering projects.The overall idea of establishing a standardized system for water conservancy engineering quality inspection from 4 dimensions:quality inspection supervision system,institutional system,inspection process management and evaluation system,based on the theory of Total Quality Management(TQM)and the method of Manpower,Machine,Material,Method,Measurement,Environment Analysis(5M1E analysis)in inspection,in response to the problems as different level and system,relatively complex standard systems,inconsistent or relatively outdated measures in market access,certification for employment and charging standards in the standardization of quality inspection for water conservancy engineering.Specific measures and suggestions are also proposed,providing reference for the construction of a quality inspection system for water conservancy engineering.

关 键 词：水利工程 质量检测 5M1E法 标准化 

分 类 号：F407.9[经济管理—产业经济]