基于Maxsurf的某散货船稳性分析  

Stability Analysis of a Bulk Carrier Based on Maxsurf

作　　者：张大朋 赵博文 吴佳明 严谨[2] 姜淏予 Zhang Dapeng;Zhao Bowen;Wu Jiaming;Yan Jin;Jiang Haoyu(School of Shipbuilding and Ocean Transport,Guangdong Ocean University,Zhanjiang,Guangdong 524088,China;Key Laboratory of Intelligent Equipment for Nanhai Marine Ranch,Guangdong Ocean University,Zhanjiang,Guangdong 524088,China;School of Telecommunications,Guangdong Ocean University,Zhanjiang,Guangdong 524088,China)

机构地区：[1]广东海洋大学船舶与海运学院,广东湛江524088 [2]广东海洋大学广东省南海海洋牧场智能装备重点实验室,广东湛江524088 [3]广东海洋大学电信学院,广东湛江524088

出　　处：《机电工程技术》2025年第2期72-77,共6页Mechanical & Electrical Engineering Technology

基　　金：广东省促进经济高质量发展专项资助项目(粤融办函[2020]161);广东省促进经济高质量发展专项资金(海洋经济发展)项目(GDARC[2021]56);广东海洋大学科研启动经费资助项目(060302112008)。

摘　　要：散货船是一种非常重要的海上货运船舶,对于保证海上运输和发展海洋贸易有着重要的作用。由于其功能的复杂性,导致其结构较为复杂。同时由于其载货种类的多样性,导致其重量变化较大,这就导致其在水中航行时的稳定性难以保障。因此,对散货船的稳性进行计算与分析对于保障海上运输、促进海洋贸易有着非常重要的现实意义与工程价值。有鉴于此,结合某散货船的具体结构与参数,在必要简化的基础上,根据其船体型线图运对该散货船进行了船体表面修剪和舱室划分,并通过13个测深管确定了该散货船各个液舱的液位,进而完成了该散货船的三维建模,用仿真软件Maxsurf对其进行了稳性计算,并对计算结果进行了分析,计算结果表明,该散货船的稳性满足工程要求,得到的结论对于具体实践有一定的指导意义。Bulk carriers are a very important type of maritime cargo vessel,playing a crucial role in ensuring maritime transportation and developing maritime trade.Due to the complexity of its functions,its structure is relatively complex.At the same time,due to the diversity of cargo types,its weight changes significantly,which makes it difficult to ensure its stability when navigating in water.Therefore,calculating and analyzing the stability of bulk carriers is of great practical significance and engineering value for ensuring maritime transportation and promoting maritime trade.In view of this,combining the specific structure and parameters of a bulk carrier,and on the basis of necessary simplification,the hull surface is trimmed and the compartments of the bulk carrier are divided according to its hull line diagram.The liquid levels of each tank of the bulk carrier are determined through 13 sounding pipes,and the three-dimensional modeling of the bulk carrier is completed.The stability calculation is carried out using the simulation software Maxsurf,and the calculation results are analyzed.The calculation results indicate that the stability of the bulk carrier meets the engineering requirements.The conclusions obtained have certain guiding significance for specific practice.

关 键 词：散货船 稳性分析 货运船舶 

分 类 号：TP391.9[自动化与计算机技术—计算机应用技术]