1993—2023年四川省包虫病流行形势分析  

Analysis of echinococcosis epidemic situation in Sichuan Province from 1993 to 2023

作　　者：姚人新 张光葭 喻文杰[1] 廖沙[1] 王奇[1] 何伟[1] 李汭芮 张仲双 杨柳 黄燕[1] 王谦[1] YAO Renxin;ZHANG Guangjia;YU Wenjie;LIAO Sha;WANG Qi;HE Wei;LI Ruirui;ZHANG Zhongshuang;YANG Liu;HUANG Yan;WANG Qian(Sichuan Center for Disease Control and Prevention,Chengdu 610041,Sichuan Province,China.)

机构地区：[1]四川省疾病预防控制中心,成都610041

出　　处：《预防医学情报杂志》2025年第2期272-277,共6页Journal of Preventive Medicine Information

摘　　要：包虫病是一种全球性的人兽共患病,在中国西部地区流行严重,流行区受威胁人口约6000万。2004年四川省流行区包虫病患病率达到2.05%,表明包虫病在四川流行区高度流行。2005年后,四川省在中央财政支持下开展大规模防治工作,流行水平明显降低,2020年实现包虫病基本控制目标,2023年患病率降低到0.39%。四川省取得良好的防控成效得益于党政领导、部门合作、科学防控和专业队伍支持。根据国家方案,四川省制定了2024至2030年的包虫病综合防治方案及防治目标进度表,因地制宜、逐步实现疫情控制、传播控制、传播阻断和消除。与全国情况类似,四川省人群新病人检出率在2023年有回升迹象,需高度关注疫情动态,通过加强监测、强化综合防控措施以及有效控制传染源来确保防治目标的实现。Echinococcosis is a global zoonosis that is highly prevalent in western China,with about60 million people being threatened in the endemic areas.In 2004,the prevalence rate of echinococcosis reached 2.05% in Sichuan Province,indicating that echinococcosis is highly prevalent in endemic area of Sichuan Province.After 2005,Sichuan Province carried out large-scale prevention and control work with the financial support of the central government,and the epidemic level was significantly reduced.By 2020,Sichuan Province achieved the preliminary control of echinococcosis,and the prevalence rate was reduced to 0.39% in 2023.Sichuan Province had achieved good prevention and control results thanks to party and government leadership,departmental cooperation,scientific prevention and control,and professional team support.According to the national plan,Sichuan Province had formulated a comprehensive prevention and control plan and a target schedule from 2024 to 2030 to gradually achieve epidemic control,transmission control,transmission blocking and elimination according to local conditions.Similar to the national situation,the detection rate of new patients in Sichuan Province began to show rising signs in 2023.Close attention should be paid to the dynamics of the epidemic,and the realization of prevention and control targets should be ensured by strengthening monitoring,strengthening comprehensive prevention and control measures and effectively controlling the source of infection.

关 键 词：四川省 包虫病 流行形势 防治策略措施 

分 类 号：R532.32[医药卫生—内科学]