古籍除霉保护方法研究进展  

Research Progress on Mould Removal Protection Methods of Ancient Books

作　　者：柳晓苗 党建军 顾振茹 肖扬 LIU Xiao-miao;DANG Jian-jun;GU Zhen-ru;XIAO Yang(Gansu Provincial Library,Lanzhou,Gansu Province,730000 China;Lintan County Library,Lintan,Gansu Province,747500 China)

机构地区：[1]甘肃省图书馆,甘肃兰州730000 [2]临潭县图书馆,甘肃临潭747500

出　　处：《纸和造纸》2024年第6期7-10,共4页Paper and Paper Making

基　　金：2024年度兰州市哲学社会科学规划项目《非遗视域下公共图书馆古籍修复技艺的传承与发展研究》(项目立项号:24-B67)。

摘　　要：古籍纸张霉变是影响古籍寿命的重要因素,而纸张在适宜的温湿度条件下很容易滋生霉菌,引起纸张粘连并加速其老化,从而破坏古籍。通过文献研究,分析了影响古籍霉变的环境因素,总结了纸张常见的霉菌种类以及霉菌对古籍的危害,归纳了近几年古籍的除霉方法,提出了古籍霉变防护的建议,为霉变古籍的保护提供参考与借鉴。The mildew of ancient books paper is an important factor affecting the life of ancient books,and the paper is easy to breed mold under suitable temperature and humidity conditions,causing paper adhesion and accelerating its aging,thus destroying ancient books.Through literature research,this paper analyzes the environmental factors affecting the mildew of ancient books,summarizes the common types of molds on paper and the harm of molds to ancient books,summarizes the methods of removing molds from ancient books in recent years,and puts forward some suggestions on the protection of mildew of ancient books,so as to provide reference for the protection of mildew ancient books.

关 键 词：古籍 霉菌 除霉方法 

分 类 号：G253.6[文化科学—图书馆学]