上海环城大型公园游憩服务效用评价及规划启示  

Utility Evaluation and Planning Implications of Large City Ring Parks:A Case Study of Shanghai

作　　者：万亿 赵民[2] WAN Yi;ZHAO Min

机构地区：[1]华东理工大学艺术设计与传媒学院 [2]同济大学建筑与城市规划学院

出　　处：《城市规划学刊》2024年第6期19-26,共8页Urban Planning Forum

基　　金：上海市白玉兰人才计划浦江项目“游憩-生态视角下上海主城边缘区开放空间的效用协同及规划转译”(项目编号:23PJC027);中央高校基本科研业务费专项资金“面向中青年白领健康行为的大都市公园效用及包容性机理研究”(项目编号:JKZ02232202)。

摘　　要：以上海环城大型公园为对象,运用效用理论和基于大数据,评价其游憩服务效用。从公园的“服务强度”“服务范围”和“服务属性”等三个维度,分别对样本公园的淡季和旺季服务效用作评价;基于对各样本公园的内外部特质的解析和比较,包括功能特色及多样化状况、主题活动的号召力、交通便利性、区位及比邻社区类型等方面,分析服务效用差异的成因;提出规划启示与策略:基于公园发展阶段和服务潜力而制定公园的提升策略;根据公园的定位确定总体格局、主题活动和设施配置;城市公园绿地系统与城市道路交通体系协同规划建设。Using Shanghai's large city ring parks as a case study,this paper evaluates their utility as urban recreational spaces by applying utility theory and big data analysis,.Firstly,it evaluates the spatial utility during peak-season and off-season periods from three perspectives:service intensity,service scope,and service attributes.Secondly,based on an analysis and comparison of the internal and external characteristics of the sample parks,including functional characteristics,diversity,the appeal of themed activities,accessibility,location,and adjacent community types,the paper explores reasons for different levels of utility in different spaces.Finally,drawing on these insights,the paper proposes planning strategies to improve the quality of large city ring parks.

关 键 词：环城大型公园 游憩服务 效用评价 规划启示 

分 类 号：TU984[建筑科学—城市规划与设计]