流动性视角下地方污名的形成机制  

The formation mechanism of spatial stigma from the mobility perspective

作　　者：黎耀奇 曾馨莹 LI Yaoqi;ZENG Xinying(School of Tourism Management,Sun Yat-sen University,Zhuhai 519082,China)

机构地区：[1]中山大学旅游学院,广东珠海519082

出　　处：《心理科学进展》2025年第3期402-410,共9页Advances in Psychological Science

基　　金：国家自然科学基金面上项目(42371242)。

摘　　要：地方被污名化的现象层出不穷,严重损害了地方形象以及相关群体的福祉,阻碍了社会平等、和谐与稳定。已有研究多采用故事性叙事去解释地方污名,但对于为何以及如何形成地方污名尚不明晰。本研究拟基于流动性视角,以地方刻板印象为核心,提出地方污名形成机制的研究构想。具体地,本研究先依据地方性冲突事件将地方污名划分为道德、治安和环境三种类型,并在此基础上通过揭示要素流动在地方污名形成过程中的潜在影响,建构地方性冲突事件对地方污名的作用机制与边界条件。预期研究有助于加强对地方污名的理解,补充已有研究在地方污名形成机制上的研究缺口,并为缓解地方污名泛化的现实问题提供参考与借鉴。Spatial stigma is a recurring phenomenon that seriously damages the image of places and the well−being of related groups,hindering social equality,harmony,and stability.Most studies have used storytelling narratives to explain spatial stigma,but it is not clear why and how spatial stigma is formed.This study proposes a research conceptualization of the formation mechanism of spatial stigma based on the mobility perspective,with place stereotypes at the core.Specifically,the study first categorizes spatial stigma based on local conflict events into three types:moral,security,and environmental,and then constructs the mechanism and boundary conditions of local conflict events on spatial stigma by revealing the potential impact of factor mobility in the formation process of spatial stigma.It is expected that the study will help to enhance the understanding of spatial stigma,supplement the research gaps in the formation mechanism of spatial stigma in the existing studies,and provide references and suggestions to alleviate the practical problems of spatial stigma popularization.

关 键 词：地方污名 负面刻板印象 流动性 故事性叙事 

分 类 号：B849[哲学宗教—应用心理学] C913.9[哲学宗教—心理学]