超大城市服务业发展历程与区域协调发展——以北京市服务业发展为例  

Industrial Evolution and Regional Coordinated Development of Mega-city's Service Industry——Taking Beijing as a Case

作　　者：徐李璐邑 Xu Liluyi(Institute of Economics,Beijing Academy of Social Sciences)

机构地区：[1]北京市社会科学院经济所

出　　处：《经济界》2025年第1期88-95,共8页Economic Affairs

摘　　要：为契合全球化深度分工与中国的产业演进进程,以首都北京为代表的一批国内大城市从20世纪90年代开始积极推动的产业结构演变,使服务业逐步成为城市经济增长的主要动力。研究分析北京服务业的产业演进和发展过程,认为服务业为主体的产业结构演变,不仅改变了北京的城市发展逻辑,深刻地影响了北京产业空间布局,但同时还产生了人口规模集聚、区域发展和产业融合不足等方面的问题,目前已经阻碍了北京未来的高质量发展。在对服务业产业演进的研究基础上,建议以北京为代表的超大城市,未来必须深化服务业高质量发展的认识,加快产业融合促进服务业创新发展,并以都市圈建设为契机推动服务业产业空间再组织。The service industry has become the primary driver of economic growth in major cities,with the deepening division of labor and industrial evolution amidst globalization.Taking Beijing as a case study,the paper reveals that the evolution of the service sector has altered the logic of urban development and the spatial distribution of industries.However,this change has also given rise to issues impeding high-quality development,such as population agglomeration,regional development disparities,and inadequate industrial integration.Based on an analysis of the underlying causes,it proposes solutions to address these challenges,including enhancing our understanding of the service industry's high-quality development,accelerating industrial integration to foster innovation,broadening openness,and seizing the opportunity presented by metropolitan area development to facilitate the spatial reorganization of the service industry.

关 键 词：服务业 城市经济增长 首都都市圈 区域协调发展 

分 类 号：F719[经济管理—产业经济]