EPR下的产品设计与环境影响探讨  

Discussion on Product Design and Environmental Impact under EPR

作　　者：梁佳欣 王静怡 LIANG Jiaxin;WANG Jingyi(Business School,Hunan University of Technology)

机构地区：[1]湖南工业大学商学院

出　　处：《上海节能》2025年第2期213-216,共4页Shanghai Energy Saving

基　　金：湖南省社会科学成果评审委员会课题项目(XSP19YBC214);湖南省哲学社会科学基金资助项目(17JD27);株洲市社科项目(ZZSK2021078)。

摘　　要：深入探讨了EPR制度在产品设计及环境影响方面的作用。通过研究分析EPR的实施目标及其对产品设计的影响,发现该制度旨在激励生产者更加注重产品的环保设计,从而推动绿色生产和可持续发展。然而,对于不同产品类别,EPR的激励效果及理想设计改进方向存在差异。进一步以药品和电气电子设备为例,详细分析了EPR对产品设计的影响及其局限性,并提出了在设计方案中可回收性与耐用性之间的权衡问题。该研究对于理解EPR的实施效果及优化产品设计具有重要的指导意义。The role of the EPR system in product design and environmental impact was discussed in depth.Through research and analysis of the implementation goals of EPR and its impact on product design,it is found that the system aims to encourage producers to pay more attention to the environmentally friendly design of products,thereby promoting green production and sustainable development.However,for different product categories,the incentive effect of EPR and the ideal design improvement direction vary.Taking drugs and electrical and electronic equipment as examples,the impact of EPR on product design and its limitations are analyzed in detail,and the trade-off between recyclability and durability in design solutions is raised.This research has important guiding significance for understanding the implementation effect of EPR and optimizing product design.

关 键 词：生产者延伸责任 产品设计 环境影响 

分 类 号：TB472[一般工业技术—工业设计]