长征过草地时毛泽东维护党和红军团结统一的策略与成效  

MAO Zedong’s Strategy of Maintaining Unity and Solidarity Between the Party and the Red Army During the Long March and Effectiveness

作　　者：高安益 罗平汉[2] GAO Anyi;LUO Pinghan(School of Marxism,Harbin Institute of Technology,Shenzhen,Guangdong 518063;CPC History Teaching and Research Department,Party School of the Central Committee of CPC〈National Academy of Governance〉,Beijing 100091,China)

机构地区：[1]哈尔滨工业大学〈深圳〉马克思主义学院,广东深圳518063 [2]中共中央党校〈国家行政学院〉中共党史教研部,北京100091

出　　处：《中国井冈山干部学院学报》2025年第1期69-75,共7页Journal of China Executive Leadership Academy Jinggangshan

摘　　要：中央红军与红四方面军在川西北地区实现会师后,张国焘仗着自己领导的红四方面军人多势众,公然伸手要官要权,个人野心没有实现后公然拒绝执行北上方针,企图达到枪指挥党的目的。在与张国焘作斗争过程中,毛泽东既坚持原则的坚定性,又讲究斗争策略的灵活性,在维护党和红军的团结统一中发挥出无法替代的作用,为最终实现三支主力红军胜利会师创造了条件。After the Central Red Army and the Fourth Front Army met in the northwest of Sichuan,ZHANG Guotao,relying on the large numbers of the Fourth Front Army under his leadership,openly stretched out his hand to demand officials and power,and openly refused to implement the northward policy after his personal ambition was not realized,in an attempt to achieve the purpose of commanding the Party with a gun.In the process of fighting with ZHANG Guotao,MAO Zedong not only insisted on the firmness of the principle,but also paid attention to the flexibility of the struggle strategy,played an irreplaceable role in maintaining the unity between the Party and the Red Army,and created the conditions for the final realization of joining forces triumphantly of the three main Red Army.

关 键 词：毛泽东 北上方针 团结统一 

分 类 号：D231[政治法律—政治学]