高等教育新形势下地质工程专业课程体系优化重构思路探索  

Exploration on the optimization and reconstruction of geological engineering curriculum system under the new situation of higher education

作　　者：宋腾蛟 常虹[1] 张丽[1] SONG Tengjiao;CHANG Hong;ZHANG Li(School of Geomatics and Prospecting Engineering,Jilin Jianzhu University,Changchun 130118,P.R.China)

机构地区：[1]吉林建筑大学测绘与勘查工程学院,吉林长春130118

出　　处：《高等建筑教育》2025年第1期95-101,共7页Journal of Architectural Education in Institutions of Higher Learning

基　　金：吉林省高教科研课题“高等教育新形势下地方高校工科专业课程体系优化与改革思路探索——以吉林建筑大学地质工程专业为例”(JGJX2019C32);吉林建筑大学大学生创新创业教育研究专项研究课题“地方高校转型发展与创新创业教育导向背景下地质工程专业实践教学体系的构建研究”(XCC1818)。

摘　　要：当前,我国高等教育改革不断深化,出台了一系列相关政策文件,对课程体系提出了新要求。在这种形势下,分析了地质工程专业课程体系中存在的问题:(1)专业课程思政建设不完善;(2)课程衔接不合理;(3)课程体系缺乏灵活性。确立了地质工程专业课程体系优化设计的原则:(1)遵循地质工程专业课程体系基本框架;(2)推进课程思政和“专创融合”;(3)以学生全面发展为根本目标,注重学生能力和素质培养。提出了地质工程专业课程体系优化设计的基本思路:(1)“宽口径、厚基础”,夯实学生的理论基础,关注学生的实践应用能力和创新创业能力;(2)结合学校办学特色,符合专业人才培养目标,满足区域经济发展需求,面向行业实际需求;(3)“以人为本,以能为本”,满足学生自身成长需求,紧跟专业科学技术研究前沿。At present,higher education reform in China is deepening.Many policies on higher education reform are formulated,which put forward new requirements for curriculum system.In this situation,problems existing in geological engineering curriculum system are analyzed:(1)the ideological and political construction of major courses is imperfect;(2)the cohesive relationship between courses is improper;(3)the curriculum system is lack of flexibility.The optimum design principles of geological engineering curriculum system are established as follows:(1)complying with the basic framework of geological engineering curriculum system;(2)promoting ideological and political education and integrating innovative education into professional education;(3)taking all-round development of students as the fundamental goal,paying attention to cultivation of students’ability and quality.The basic idea of optimization design of geological engineering curriculum system is put forward:(1)wide caliber and solid foundation,strengthening students’theoretical basis,and focusing on students’practical application ability and innovation ability;(2)considering school characteristics,conforming to talent development target,meeting regional economic development needs,and targeting industry requirements;(3)people oriented,ability oriented,meeting students’growth needs,and keeping up with the frontier of professional science and technology research.

关 键 词：高等教育 地质工程 课程体系 

分 类 号：G642.3[文化科学—高等教育学]