中草药剂对生姜主要土传病虫害防效的影响  

Effects of Chinese herbal medicine on control effect of main soil borne diseases and insect pests of ginger

作　　者：黄伟波 翟家慧 张付群 王伟娜 HUANG Weibo;ZHAI Jiahui;ZHANG Fuqun;WANG Weina(Changyi Agricultural and Rural Development Service Center,Changyi Shandong 261300,China)

机构地区：[1]昌邑市农业农村发展服务中心,山东昌邑261300

出　　处：《农业工程》2025年第1期97-100,共4页AGRICULTURAL ENGINEERING

摘　　要：针对生姜根结线虫、根腐病和茎基腐病等主要土传病虫害为害日趋严重的局面,开展不同浓度处方中草药保护增效剂和调理增效剂防控生姜主要病虫害试验。结果表明,采用100倍处方中草药保护增效剂和调理增效剂混合液对生姜主要病虫害防治效果最好,生姜产量最高。因此,未来应发挥中草药剂绿色、无污染、无抗性作用,减少化学农药施用,大力发展生姜绿色防控技术。In view of increasingly serious damage caused by root knot nematode,root rot and stem rot on ginger,experiments were car-ried out on prevention and control of main diseases and insect pests of ginger with different concentrations of prescription Chinese herbal protective synergists and conditioning synergists.Results showed that mixed solution of 100 times prescription Chinese herbal protective synergists and conditioning synergists had the best effect on control of main diseases and insect pests of ginger and the highest yield of ginger.Therefore,in the future,Chinese herbal medicine should play a green,non-polluting,non-resistant role,in reducing use of chemical pesticides,and vigorously developing green prevention and control technology of ginger.

关 键 词：中草药 生姜 病虫害 绿色防控技术 防效 

分 类 号：S435[农业科学—农业昆虫与害虫防治]