泰国北部云南方言使用现状调查——以清迈府景佬县勐纳乡昌良村为例  

Survey on the Current Status of Yunnan Dialect Usage in Northern Thailand——Taking Changliang Village,Mengna Township,Jinglao County,Chiang Mai Prefecture as an Example

作　　者：谢智香 XIE Zhi-xiang(School of Literature and Journalism,Hanshan Normal University,Chaozhou 521041,China)

机构地区：[1]韩山师范学院文学与新闻传播学院,广东潮州521041

出　　处：《遵义师范学院学报》2025年第1期58-61,71,共5页Journal of Zunyi Normal University

基　　金：国家社会科学基金项目(16BYY048);韩山师范学院校级科研启动项目(QS202014)。

摘　　要：对泰国北部华人村落昌良村的语言使用现状进行调查,发现昌良村云南方言保持良好,华人对普通话(国语)认同度较高,日常生活中云南方言、普通话、泰语兼用现象普遍。研究表明:就目前而言,泰国北部华人村云南方言仍旧占据优势地位,且在未来一段时间内云南方言仍旧能够在昌良村比较稳定地使用。但随着移民时间增加,新生代对于自身泰国人身份认同度会逐渐加强,对于华人文化认同会相应减弱,云南方言生存空间将会受到挑战。A survey was conducted on the language usage status of Changliang Village,a Chinese village in northern Thailand.It was found that the Yunnan dialect in Changliang Village is well maintained,and the Chinese have a high degree of identification with Mandarin(national language).The phenomenon of using Yunnan dialect,Mandarin,and Thai in daily life is common.Research shows that currently Yunnan dialect still holds a dominant position in Chinese villages in northern Thailand,and in the future,Yunnan dialect can still be used relatively stably in Changliang Village.However,with the increase of immigration time,the identity of the newgeneration towards its own Thai people will gradually strengthen,and the identity towards Chinese culture will correspondingly weaken,and the living space of Yunnan dialect will be challenged.

关 键 词：泰国北部 华人村 云南方言 使用现状 

分 类 号：H07[语言文字—语言学]