基于质量控制理论的精准化干预在介入导管室患者护理中的应用  

Application of Precision Intervention Based on Quality Control Theory in Nursing of Interventional Catheter Room Patients

作　　者：高永 赵绪青 郭亚茹 李海云[1] 赵文利[1] GAO Yong;ZHAO Xuqing;GUO Yaru;LI Haiyun;ZHAO Wenli(Interventional Cath Lab,Henan Provincial People’s Hospital,Zhengzhou 450003,China)

机构地区：[1]河南省人民医院介入导管室,河南郑州450003

出　　处：《河南医学研究》2025年第3期555-558,共4页Henan Medical Research

摘　　要：目的 探讨基于质量控制理论的精准化干预在介入导管室患者护理中的应用价值。方法 回顾性分析,将2020年1月至2023年12月于河南省人民医院介入导管室接受精准化干预的45例患者纳入对照组,将同期于医院介入导管室接受基于质量控制理论的精准化干预的45例患者纳入观察组。患者病历资料、治疗资料、干预资料等均保存完整。两组均持续干预至患者转入普通病房为止。记录患者干预前后情绪状态[汉密尔顿焦虑量表(HAMA)、汉密尔顿抑郁量表(HAMD)]、治疗依从性、护理满意度。结果 干预后,两组HAMA、HAMD评分均较干预前降低,观察组低于对照组(P<0.05)。相较于对照组,观察组整体治疗依从性、护理满意度较好(P<0.05)。结论 基于质量控制理论的精准化干预应用于介入导管室患者,有助于缓解患者的负性情绪,提高治疗依从性和护理满意度。Objective To explore the application value of precision intervention based on quality control theory in the nursing of patients in the interventional catheter room.Methods A retrospective analysis was conducted to collect data from 45 patients who received precision intervention in Interventional Cath Lab of Henan Provincial People’s Hospital from January 2020 to December 2023,and they were included in the control group.Data from 45 patients who received precision interventions based on quality control theory in the interventional catheter room of hospital during the same period were collected and included in the observation group.Patient’s medical records,treatment data,intervention data were all kept intact.Both groups continued to intervene until the patient was transferred to a regular ward.The patients’data were collected,and their emotional states[Hamilton anxiety scale(HAMA),Hamilton depression scale(HAMD)],treatment compliance and nursing satisfaction before and after intervention were recorded.Results After the intervention,the HAMA score and HAMD score of both groups decreased compared to before the intervention,and the observation group was lower than the control group(P<0.05).Compared to the control group,the observation group had better overall treatment compliance and nursing satisfaction(P<0.05).Conclusion Precision interventions based on quality control theory should be applied to patients in the interventional catheter room,which can help alleviate negative emotions,improve treatment compliance and nursing satisfaction.

关 键 词：介入导管室 质量控制理论 精准化干预 负性情绪 治疗依从性 不良事件 

分 类 号：R473[医药卫生—护理学]