基于CiteSpace的国内外脑卒中患者跌倒恐惧研究可视化分析  

Visualization analysis of researches on fear of falling in stroke patients at home and abroad based on CiteSpace

作　　者：王佳[1] 董丽[1] 邓一 谷晓玲[1] Wang Jia;Dong Li;Deng Yi;Gu Xiaoling(Department of Nursing,National Clinical Research Center for Chinese Medicine Acupuncture and Moxibustion,First Teaching Hospital of Tianjin University of Traditional Chinese Medicine,Tianjin 300381,China;Graduate School,Tianjin University of Traditional Chinese Medicine,Tianjin 301617,China)

机构地区：[1]天津中医药大学第一附属医院国家中医针灸临床医学研究中心护理部,天津300381 [2]天津中医药大学研究生院,天津301617

出　　处：《中华现代护理杂志》2025年第6期751-758,共8页Chinese Journal of Modern Nursing

摘　　要：目的基于CiteSpace对国内外有关脑卒中患者跌倒恐惧的研究现状、热点和趋势进行可视化分析。方法检索Web of Science核心合集、中国知网、万方数据库、维普网脑卒中患者跌倒恐惧相关文献,检索时限为建库至2023年12月31日。通过CiteSpace 5.8.R3对国家、机构、作者和关键词等内容进行可视化分析。结果共纳入英文文献113篇、中文文献53篇,发文量呈总体上升趋势,英文文献美国发文量排名第1位,中国第2位,英国和加拿大并列第3位;机构及作者合作方面,国内较国际合作松散;研究热点集中在老年人群、影响因素、生活质量、干预手段、心理状态等。结论通过CiteSpace软件对国内外脑卒中患者跌倒恐惧研究热点及趋势可视化进行展示,为研究者提供了全新的研究视角,今后国内可结合国际研究热点和前沿进行多学科综合、大样本、多中心的研究,促进研究方法的多样化应用,扩展研究内容,为脑卒中跌倒恐惧患者提供有效的干预手段。ObjectiveTo conduct a visual analysis of the research status, hotspots, and trends concerning fear of falling in stroke patients both at home and abroad based on CiteSpace.MethodsLiterature on fear of falling in stroke patients was retrieved from the Web of Science Core Collection, China National Knowledge Infrastructure, Wanfang Data, and VIP. The retrieval time is from the establishment of the database to December 31, 2023. CiteSpace 5.8.R3 was used for visual analysis of countries, institutions, authors, and keywords.ResultsA total of 113 English and 53 Chinese papers were included, showing an overall upward trend in publications. The United States ranked first in the number of English publications, followed by China, with the UK and Canada tied for third. Institutional and author collaborations were more cohesive internationally than domestically. Research hotspots included the elderly population, influencing factors, quality of life, intervention methods, and psychological states.ConclusionsThe visual analysis using CiteSpace reveals research hotspots and trends in fear of falling among stroke patients globally, offering a novel perspective for researchers. Future research in China should integrate international research trends and pursue multidisciplinary, large-sample, multi-center studies to promote methodological diversity and broaden research content, thereby providing effective interventions for stroke patients with fear of falling.

关 键 词：卒中 跌倒恐惧 CITESPACE 可视化分析 

分 类 号：R47[医药卫生—护理学]