自我效能护理在降低泌尿系结石术后结石复发率的研究  

Research on Self-Efficacy Nursing in Reducing the Recurrence Rate of Postoperative Urinary Tract Stones

作　　者：何玲妹 蒋蓉蓉 朱哲 徐倩 陈红丹 HE Lingmei;JIANG Rongrong;ZHU Zhe;XU Qian;CHEN Hongdan(Department of Urology,Shanghai Public Health Clinical Center,Shanghai 201508,China)

机构地区：[1]上海市公共卫生临床中心泌尿外科,上海201508

出　　处：《中国医药指南》2025年第6期176-178,共3页Guide of China Medicine

摘　　要：目的分析自我效能护理在降低泌尿系结石术后结石复发率的效果。方法选取2022年5月至2024年5月上海市公共卫生临床中心泌尿系结石患者60例,用随机数字表法分为对照组与观察组。对照组采用常规护理(30例),观察组采用自我效能护理(30例),对比两组自我效能和结石复发率。结果观察组结石复发率低于对照组(P<0.05)。观察组ESCA评分高于对照组(P<0.05)。结论自我效能护理可显著改善患者自我效能,降低结石复发率,值得在今后工作中进行进一步的应用。Objective To explore and analyze the effect of self-efficacy nursing on reducing the recurrence rate of postoperative urinary tract stones.Methods Sixty patients with urinary tract stones in Shanghai Public Health Clinical Center from May 2022 to May 2024 were selected and divided into control group and observation group by random number table method.The control group received routine nursing(30 cases),and the observation group received self-efficacy nursing(30 cases).The self-efficacy and stone recurrence rate of the two groups were compared.Results The recurrence rate of stone in observation group was lower than that in control group(P<0.05).The ESCA score of observation group was higher than that of control group(P<0.05).Conclusions Self efficacy nursing can significantly improve patients’self-efficacy and reduce the recurrence rate of stones,which is worthy of further application in future work.

关 键 词：泌尿系结石 自我效能 结石复发率 生活质量 

分 类 号：R691.4[医药卫生—泌尿科学] R473.6[医药卫生—外科学]