倡导体育社会学:费孝通运动文化论述的线索追溯与再思考  

Advocacy for Sociology of Sports: Tracing Clues and Rethinking Fei Xiaotong’s Discourse on Sport Culture

作　　者：罗士泂 赵旭东[2] LUO Shijiong;ZHAO Xudong(School of Maxism Studies,Beijing Sport Univ.,Beijing 100084,China;Inst.of Anthropology,Renmin Univ.of China,Beijing 100872,China)

机构地区：[1]北京体育大学马克思主义学院,北京100084 [2]中国人民大学人类学研究所,北京100872

出　　处：《武汉体育学院学报》2025年第2期19-25,60,共8页Journal of Wuhan Sports University

基　　金：北京市社会科学基金青年项目(23YTC048);中央高校基本科研业务费专项资金;北京冬奥文化与冰雪运动发展研究基地项目(2024DAWH003)。

摘　　要：运用文献资料、逻辑分析与历史分析等研究方法,以费孝通有关运动文化的论述作为线索,系统追溯与梳理他是如何参与体育运动,如何从社会学视角看待、思考体育运动及其相关社会现象,如何明确倡导体育社会学研究,从而勾勒出他在建设与重建社会学过程中留下的或深或浅的体育痕迹,为审视中国体育运动的发展提供更多本土社会学家的见解。研究表明,费孝通的体育研究观主要体现为:体育的政治隐喻、体育规则的社会隐喻、体育运动的文化表征。在概述既有与费孝通相关的体育社会学研究成果基础之上,认为扩展体育社会学研究的传统界限主要包括:扩展体育社会学的研究议题,积极关注新现象与新问题;扩展体育社会学的“人文”性格;扩展体育社会学的研究方法。Utilizing literature review,logical analysis and historical analysis,this paper takes Fei Xiaotong’s discourse on sports culture as a clue to systematically trace and sort out how he participated in sports,how he viewed and thought about sports and its related social phenomena from a sociological point of view,so as to outline the traces of sports left by him during the process of constructing and reconstructing sociology.These provided more thoughts and insights from local anthropologists and sociologists to scrutinize the development of sports in China.The study showed that Fei Xiaotong’s view of sports research focused on political metaphor of sports,social metaphor of sports rules,and cultural representation of sports.Based on the overview of the existing research results of sports sociology related to Fei Xiaotong,it was believed that the expansion of the traditional boundaries of sports sociology research mainly included expanding the research topics of sports sociology,actively focusing on new phenomena and problems,expanding the“humanistic”characteristics of sports sociology;and expanding the research methodology of sports sociology.

关 键 词：费孝通 体育社会学 运动文化 传统界限 

分 类 号：G80-05[文化科学—运动人体科学]