基于最小二乘法的微型消防站选址模型  

Study on Modeling of the Site Selection of Fire Stations Based on Least Square Methods

作　　者：陈玉松 常荷洁 Chen Yusong;Chang Hejie(Shangqiu Institute of Technology,Shangqiu,Henan 476000,China;Luohe Vocational and Technical College,Luohe,Henan 462000,China)

机构地区：[1]商丘工学院基础教学部,河南商丘476000 [2]漯河职业技术学院,河南漯河462000

出　　处：《漯河职业技术学院学报》2025年第1期24-28,共5页Journal of Luohe Vocational and Technical College

基　　金：河南省高等学校重点科研项目(22B110011);商丘工学院2022年度校级科研重点项目(2022KYXM19)。

摘　　要：围绕某个城市模拟消防站的选址问题,从消防站的响应时间与消防队到达火灾现场的行车距离之间的关系入手,建立了回归模型;利用MATLAB编程求得了消防站的最小平均响应时间,并对此进行优化,进而得到了消防站的最佳位置。实践结果表明,此模型有广泛的实用价值。Based on the site selection of a simulated fire station in a certain city,the paper establishes a regres-sion model by starting with the relationship between the response time of the fire station and the driving dis-tance from the fire brigade to the fire scene.MATLAB programming was performed to the minimum average re-sponse time of the fire station,and further obtained the optimal location of fire station by optimizing the pro-gram.It is found that this model may have potential application value.

关 键 词：消防站选址 最优化问题 MATLAB 回归模型 

分 类 号：O232[理学—运筹学与控制论] TU998.1[理学—数学]